<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mrj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современная ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern Rheumatology Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1996-7012</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-158X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1996-7012-2020-4-91-97</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mrj-1074</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Трансплантация аутологичных гемопоэтических стволовых клеток в лечении системной склеродермии. Часть 1. Клинические аспекты</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in the treatment of systemic sclerosis. Part 1. Clinical aspects</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Овсянникова</surname><given-names>О. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ovsyannikova</surname><given-names>O. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Россия, 115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А;</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sorry_84@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ананьева</surname><given-names>Л. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ananyeva</surname><given-names>L. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Россия, 115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А;</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Конева</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koneva</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Россия, 115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А;</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гарзанова</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Garzanova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Россия, 115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А;</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаяхметова</surname><given-names>Р. У.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shayakhmetova</surname><given-names>R. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Россия, 115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А;</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Десинова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Desinova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Россия, 115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А;</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Старовойтова</surname><given-names>М. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Starovoitova</surname><given-names>M. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Россия, 115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А;</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лила</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lila</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра ревматологии</p><p>Россия, 115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А; Россия, 125993, Москва, ул. Баррикадная, 2/1, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Rheumatology</p><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522, Russia; 1/2, Barrikadnaya St., Build. 1, Moscow 125993, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»;&#13;
ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology; &#13;
Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>11</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>91</fpage><lpage>97</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Овсянникова О.Б., Ананьева Л.П., Конева О.А., Гарзанова Л.А., Шаяхметова Р.У., Десинова О.В., Старовойтова М.Н., Лила А.М., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Овсянникова О.Б., Ананьева Л.П., Конева О.А., Гарзанова Л.А., Шаяхметова Р.У., Десинова О.В., Старовойтова М.Н., Лила А.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ovsyannikova O.B., Ananyeva L.P., Koneva O.A., Garzanova L.A., Shayakhmetova R.U., Desinova O.V., Starovoitova M.N., Lila A.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/1074">https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/1074</self-uri><abstract><p>Диффузная кожная форма системной склеродермии (ССД), отличающаяся острым быстро прогрессирующим течением и тяжелым поражением внутренних органов, имеет неблагоприятный прогноз, а лечение этого нередко фатального варианта болезни разработано недостаточно. Представлен обзор современных данных о методике проведения аутотрансплантации гемопоэтических стволовых клеток (ауто-ТГСК), этапах трансплантации и режимах кондиционирования у больных ССД. Приведены характеристики исследований, посвященных ауто-ТГСК, выполненных с 2005 по 2016 г. Описаны критерии включения и исключения, использованные в этих исследованиях, и сопоставлены их исходы. Отдельно проанализированы результаты трех рандомизированных контролируемых исследований, касающихся ауто-ТГСК. Полученные данные подтверждают, что в настоящее время ауто-ТГСК более эффективна, чем стандартная иммуносупрессивная терапия. Ауто-ТГСК дает лучшие результаты, которые могут обеспечить более благоприятный долгосрочный прогноз при ССД, она способна предупреждать ухудшение органных поражений, улучшать кожный счет и легочную функцию. К наиболее перспективным для ауто-ТГСК можно отнести пациентов с ранней, диффузной формой ССД быстро прогрессирующего течения, с факторами неблагоприятного прогноза в первые 4–5 лет болезни до развития функциональной недостаточности жизненно важных органов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis (SSc) characterized by an acute, rapidly progressive course and severe damage to the internal organs has an unfavorable prognosis, while the treatment of this often fatal type of the disease has not been sufficiently developed. This paper reviews an update on an autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (auto-HSCT) procedure, transplantation stages, and conditioning modes in patients with SSc. It presents the characteristics of auto-HSCT studies conducted in 2005 to 2016. The inclusion and exclusion criteria used in these studies are described and their outcomes compared. The results of three randomized controlled trials concerning auto-HSCT are analyzed separately. These findings confirm that auto-HSCT is currently more effective than standard immunosuppressive therapy. Auto-HSCT produces better results that can provide a more favorable long-term prognosis of SSc; it can prevent worsening of organ damages and improve skin scores and lung function. Patients with early diffuse SSc, a rapidly progressive course, and poor prognostic factors in the first 4–5 years of the disease before the development of functional insufficiency of the vital organs can be considered most promising for auto-HSCT.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>системная склеродермия</kwd><kwd>аутотрансплантация гемопоэтических стволовых клеток</kwd><kwd>гемопоэтические стволовые клетки</kwd><kwd>терапия</kwd><kwd>трансплантация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>systemic sclerosis</kwd><kwd>hematopoietic stem cell autotransplantation</kwd><kwd>hematopoietic stem cells</kwd><kwd>therapy</kwd><kwd>transplantation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гусева НГ. Системная склеродермия. В кн.: Сигидин ЯА, Иванова ММ, Гусева НГ. Диффузные болезни соединительной ткани. Москва: Медицина; 2004. 446 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Guseva NG. Systemic scleroderma. In: Sigidin YaA, Ivanova MM, Guseva NG. Diffuznye bolezni soedinitel'noi tkani [Diffuse connective tissue diseases]. Moscow: Meditsina; 2004. 446 p..</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Furst DE, Clements PJ. Hypothesis for the pathogenesis of systemic sclerosis. J Rheumatol Suppl. 1997 May;48:53-7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Furst DE, Clements PJ. Hypothesis for the pathogenesis of systemic sclerosis. J Rheumatol Suppl. 1997 May;48:53-7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mayes MD, Lacey JV Jr, Beebe-Dimmer J, et al. Prevalence, incidence, survival, and disease characteristics of systemic sclerosis in a large US population. Arthritis Rheum. 2003 Aug;48(8):2246-55. doi: 10.1002/art.11073.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mayes MD, Lacey JV Jr, Beebe-Dimmer J, et al. Prevalence, incidence, survival, and disease characteristics of systemic sclerosis in a large US population. Arthritis Rheum. 2003 Aug;48(8):2246-55. doi: 10.1002/art.11073.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ананьева ЛП, Конева ОА, Десинова ОВ и др. Влияние ритуксимаба на проявления активности и легочную функцию у больных системной склеродермией: оценка после года наблюдения. Научно-практическая ревматология. 2019;57(3):265-73.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Anan'eva LP, Koneva OA, Desinova OV, et al. Effect of rituximab on activity and pulmonary function in patients with systemic scleroderma: assessment after a year of follow-up. Nauchno-prakticheskaya revmatologiya. 2019;57(3):265-73. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Khanna D, Denton CP. Evidence-based management of rapidly progressing systemic sclerosis. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2010 Jun;24(3):387-400. doi: 10.1016/j.berh.2009.12.002.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Khanna D, Denton CP. Evidence-based management of rapidly progressing systemic sclerosis. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2010 Jun;24(3):387-400. doi: 10.1016/j.berh.2009.12.002.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Burt RK, Milanetti F. Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for systemic sclerosis:history and current status. Curr Opin Rheumatol. 2011 Nov;23(6):519-29. doi: 10.1097/BOR.0b013e32834aa45f.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Burt RK, Milanetti F. Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for systemic sclerosis:history and current status. Curr Opin Rheumatol. 2011 Nov;23(6):519-29. doi: 10.1097/BOR.0b013e32834aa45f.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kowal-Bielecka O, Fransen J, Avouac J, et al. Update of EULAR recommendations for the treatment of systemic sclerosis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2017 Aug;76(8):1327-39. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-209909. Epub 2016 Nov 9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kowal-Bielecka O, Fransen J, Avouac J, et al. Update of EULAR recommendations for the treatment of systemic sclerosis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2017 Aug;76(8):1327-39. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-209909. Epub 2016 Nov 9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jacob B, Vaan Laar JM. Stem cell transplantation – all scientific questions answered? Ann Rheum Dis. 2019;78(Suppl 2): A33.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jacob B, Vaan Laar JM. Stem cell transplantation – all scientific questions answered? Ann Rheum Dis. 2019;78(Suppl 2): A33.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Host L, Nikpour M, Calderone A, et al. Autologous stem cell transplantation in systemic sclerosis: a systemic review. Clin Exp Rheumatol. Sep-Oct 2017;35 Suppl 106(4): 198-207. Epub 2017 Aug 30.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Host L, Nikpour M, Calderone A, et al. Autologous stem cell transplantation in systemic sclerosis: a systemic review. Clin Exp Rheumatol. Sep-Oct 2017;35 Suppl 106(4): 198-207. Epub 2017 Aug 30.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Burt RK, Loh Y, Pearce W, et al. Clinical applications of blood – derived and marrowderived stem cells for non malignant disease. JAMA. 2008 Feb 27;299(8):925-36. doi: 10.1001/jama.299.8.925.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Burt RK, Loh Y, Pearce W, et al. Clinical applications of blood – derived and marrowderived stem cells for non malignant disease. JAMA. 2008 Feb 27;299(8):925-36. doi: 10.1001/jama.299.8.925.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Brown JR, Yeckes H, Friedberg JW, et al. Increasing incidence for late second malignancies after conditioning with cyclophosphamide and total-body irradiation and autologous bone marrow transplantation for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Apr 1;23(10):2208-14. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.05.158. Epub 2005 Mar 7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Brown JR, Yeckes H, Friedberg JW, et al. Increasing incidence for late second malignancies after conditioning with cyclophosphamide and total-body irradiation and autologous bone marrow transplantation for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Apr 1;23(10):2208-14. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.05.158. Epub 2005 Mar 7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Armitage JO, Carbone PP, Connors JM, et al. Treatment-related myelodysplasia and acute leukemia in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma patients. J Clin Oncol. 2003 Mar 1;21(5):897-906. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2003.07.113.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Armitage JO, Carbone PP, Connors JM, et al. Treatment-related myelodysplasia and acute leukemia in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma patients. J Clin Oncol. 2003 Mar 1;21(5):897-906. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2003.07.113.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Burt RK, Fassas A, Snowden J, et al. Collection of hematopoietic stem cells from patients with autoimmune diseases. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2001 Jul;28(1):1-12. doi: 10.1038/sj.bmt.1703081.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Burt RK, Fassas A, Snowden J, et al. Collection of hematopoietic stem cells from patients with autoimmune diseases. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2001 Jul;28(1):1-12. doi: 10.1038/sj.bmt.1703081.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Openshaw H, Stuve O, Antel JP, et al. Multiple sclerosis flares associated with recombinant granulocyte colony-stimulating factor. Neurology. 2000 Jun 13;54(11):2147-50. doi: 10.1212/wnl.54.11.2147.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Openshaw H, Stuve O, Antel JP, et al. Multiple sclerosis flares associated with recombinant granulocyte colony-stimulating factor. Neurology. 2000 Jun 13;54(11):2147-50. doi: 10.1212/wnl.54.11.2147.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Snowden JA, Biggs LC, Milliken ST, et al. A randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled, dose escalation study of the tolerability and efficacy of filgrastim for haemopoietic stem cell mobilization in patients with severe active rheumatoid arthritis. Bone Marrow Transplant. 1998 Dec;22(11):1035-41. doi: 10.1038/sj.bmt.1701486.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Snowden JA, Biggs LC, Milliken ST, et al. A randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled, dose escalation study of the tolerability and efficacy of filgrastim for haemopoietic stem cell mobilization in patients with severe active rheumatoid arthritis. Bone Marrow Transplant. 1998 Dec;22(11):1035-41. doi: 10.1038/sj.bmt.1701486.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Locatelli F, Perotti C, Torretta R, et al. Mobilization and selection of peripheral blood hemotopoietic progenitors in children with systemic sclerosis. Haematologica. 1999 Sep;84(9):839-43.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Locatelli F, Perotti C, Torretta R, et al. Mobilization and selection of peripheral blood hemotopoietic progenitors in children with systemic sclerosis. Haematologica. 1999 Sep;84(9):839-43.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Storb R. Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in nonmalignant diseases. J Rheumatol Suppl. 1997 May;48:30-5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Storb R. Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in nonmalignant diseases. J Rheumatol Suppl. 1997 May;48:30-5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Van Bekkum DW. Stem cell transplantation in experimental models of autoimmune disease. J Clin Immunol. 2000 Jan;20(1):10-6. doi: 10.1023/a:1006682225181.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Van Bekkum DW. Stem cell transplantation in experimental models of autoimmune disease. J Clin Immunol. 2000 Jan;20(1):10-6. doi: 10.1023/a:1006682225181.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алекперов РТ, Ананьева ЛП. Трансплантация аутологичных гемопоэтических стволовых клеток при системной склеродермии. Научно-практическая ревматология. 2012;50(4):67-72.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alekperov RT, Anan'eva LP. Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for systemic scleroderma. Nauchno-prakticheskaya revmatologiya. 2012;50(4):67-72. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Van Laar JM, Farge D, Sont JK, et al. Autologous haemopoetic stem cell transplantation vs intravenous pulse cyclophosphamide in diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 2014 Jun 25; 311(24):2490-8. doi: 10.1001/jama.2014.6368.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Van Laar JM, Farge D, Sont JK, et al. Autologous haemopoetic stem cell transplantation vs intravenous pulse cyclophosphamide in diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 2014 Jun 25; 311(24):2490-8. doi: 10.1001/jama.2014.6368.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Burt RK, Shah SJ, Dill K, et al. Autologous non-myeloablative hemotopoetic stem-cell transplantation compared with pulse cyclophosphamide once per months for systemic sclerosis (ASSIST): an open label. Randomized phase 2 trial. Lancet. 2011 Aug 6;378(9790):498-506. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60982-3. Epub 2011 Jul 21.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Burt RK, Shah SJ, Dill K, et al. Autologous non-myeloablative hemotopoetic stem-cell transplantation compared with pulse cyclophosphamide once per months for systemic sclerosis (ASSIST): an open label. Randomized phase 2 trial. Lancet. 2011 Aug 6;378(9790):498-506. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60982-3. Epub 2011 Jul 21.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Farge D, Labopin M, Tyndall A, et al. Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for autoimmune diseases: an observational study on 12 years' experience from the Europen Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation Working Party on Autoimmune Diseases. Haematologica. 2010 Feb;95(2):284-92. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2009.013458. Epub 2009 Sep 22.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Farge D, Labopin M, Tyndall A, et al. Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for autoimmune diseases: an observational study on 12 years' experience from the Europen Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation Working Party on Autoimmune Diseases. Haematologica. 2010 Feb;95(2):284-92. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2009.013458. Epub 2009 Sep 22.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Henes JC, Koetter L, Horger M, et al. Autologus stem cell transplantation with thiotepa-based conditioning in patients with systemic sclerosis and cardiac manifestations. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2014 May;53(5): 919-22. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/ket464. Epub 2014 Jan 22.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Henes JC, Koetter L, Horger M, et al. Autologus stem cell transplantation with thiotepa-based conditioning in patients with systemic sclerosis and cardiac manifestations. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2014 May;53(5): 919-22. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/ket464. Epub 2014 Jan 22.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Burt RK, Oliveira MC, Shah SJ, et al. Cardiac involvement and treatment – related mortality after non-myeloablative haemopoietic stem-cell transplantation with unselected autologous peripheral blood for patients with systemic sclerosis: a retrospective analysis. Lancet. 2013 Mar 30;381(9872):1116-24. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)62114-X. Epub 2013 Jan 28.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Burt RK, Oliveira MC, Shah SJ, et al. Cardiac involvement and treatment – related mortality after non-myeloablative haemopoietic stem-cell transplantation with unselected autologous peripheral blood for patients with systemic sclerosis: a retrospective analysis. Lancet. 2013 Mar 30;381(9872):1116-24. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)62114-X. Epub 2013 Jan 28.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Henes JC, Schmaizing M, Vogel W, et al. Optimization of autologous stem cell transplantation for systemic sclerosis – a single center longterm experience in 26 patients with severe organ manifestations. J Rheumatol. 2012 Feb;39(2):269-75. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.110868. Epub 2012 Jan 15.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Henes JC, Schmaizing M, Vogel W, et al. Optimization of autologous stem cell transplantation for systemic sclerosis – a single center longterm experience in 26 patients with severe organ manifestations. J Rheumatol. 2012 Feb;39(2):269-75. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.110868. Epub 2012 Jan 15.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vonk MC, Marjanovic Z, van Den Hoogen FH, et al. Long-term follow-up results after autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for severe systemic sclerosis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2008 Jan;67(1):98-104. doi: 10.1136/ard.2007.071464. Epub 2007 May 25.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vonk MC, Marjanovic Z, van Den Hoogen FH, et al. Long-term follow-up results after autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for severe systemic sclerosis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2008 Jan;67(1):98-104. doi: 10.1136/ard.2007.071464. Epub 2007 May 25.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nash RA, McSwenney PA, Crofford LJ, et al. High-dose immunosuppressive therapy and autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation for severe systemic sclerosis: long-term follow-up of the US multicenter pilot study. Blood. 2007 Aug 15;110(4):1388-96. doi: 10.1182/blood-2007-02-072389. Epub 2007 Apr 23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nash RA, McSwenney PA, Crofford LJ, et al. High-dose immunosuppressive therapy and autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation for severe systemic sclerosis: long-term follow-up of the US multicenter pilot study. Blood. 2007 Aug 15;110(4):1388-96. doi: 10.1182/blood-2007-02-072389. Epub 2007 Apr 23.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Oyama Y, Barr WG, Statkute L, et al. autologous non-myeloablative hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in patients with systemic sclerosis. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2007 Sep;40(6):549-55. doi: 10.1038/sj.bmt.1705782. Epub 2007 Jul 23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Oyama Y, Barr WG, Statkute L, et al. autologous non-myeloablative hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in patients with systemic sclerosis. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2007 Sep;40(6):549-55. doi: 10.1038/sj.bmt.1705782. Epub 2007 Jul 23.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sullivan KM, Goldmuntz EA, KeyesElstein L, et al. Myeloablative autologous stem-cell transplantation for severe scleroderma. N Engl J Med. 2018 Jan 4;378(1):35-47. doi: 10.1056/nejmoa1703327.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sullivan KM, Goldmuntz EA, KeyesElstein L, et al. Myeloablative autologous stem-cell transplantation for severe scleroderma. N Engl J Med. 2018 Jan 4;378(1):35-47. doi: 10.1056/nejmoa1703327.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Oliveire MC, Labopin M, Henes J, et al. does ex vivo CD34+ positive selection influence outcome after autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in systemic sclerosis patients? Bone Marrow Transplant. 2016 Apr; 51(4):501-5. doi: 10.1038/bmt.2015.299. Epub 2015 Dec 7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Oliveire MC, Labopin M, Henes J, et al. does ex vivo CD34+ positive selection influence outcome after autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in systemic sclerosis patients? Bone Marrow Transplant. 2016 Apr; 51(4):501-5. doi: 10.1038/bmt.2015.299. Epub 2015 Dec 7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Launay D, Marjanovic Z, de Bazelaire C, et al. Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant in systemic sclerosis: quantitative highresolution computed tomography of the chest scoring. J Rheumatol. 2009 Jul;36(7): 1460-3. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.081212. Epub 2009 Jun 16.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Launay D, Marjanovic Z, de Bazelaire C, et al. Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant in systemic sclerosis: quantitative highresolution computed tomography of the chest scoring. J Rheumatol. 2009 Jul;36(7): 1460-3. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.081212. Epub 2009 Jun 16.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
