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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mrj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современная ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern Rheumatology Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1996-7012</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-158X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1996-7012-2020-4-138-143</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mrj-1080</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Безопасность нестероидных противовоспалительных препаратов по данным популяционных исследований: преимущества ацеклофенак</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The safety of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in population-based studies: the benefits of aceclofenac</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Погожева</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pogozheva</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Россия, 115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каратеев</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karateev</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Россия, 115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Амирджанова</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Amirdzhanova</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Россия, 115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">amirver@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>11</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>138</fpage><lpage>143</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Погожева Е.Ю., Каратеев А.Е., Амирджанова В.Н., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Погожева Е.Ю., Каратеев А.Е., Амирджанова В.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pogozheva E.Y., Karateev A.E., Amirdzhanova V.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/1080">https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/1080</self-uri><abstract><p>Эффективное устранение боли в ревматологической практике – один из наиболее важных критериев качества медицинской помощи. Поэтому препараты с обезболивающим действием, прежде всего нестероидные противовоспалительные препараты (НПВП), относятся к числу медикаментов наиболее часто используемых в комплексной терапии ревматических заболеваний. Все НПВП в той или иной степени способны вызывать неблагоприятные реакции со стороны желудочно-кишечного тракта (ЖКТ), сердечно-сосудистой системы (ССС), печени, почек, аллергические реакции. Учитывая широкое применение НПВП, проблема профилактики данных осложнений приобретает не только медицинское, но и социальное значение. В 2008 г. Европейский союз начал работу в рамках международного проекта SOS (Safety Of non-Steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) по изучению безопасности НПВП. Согласно результатам, полученным в ходе реализации данного проекта, одним из наиболее удачных препаратов по сочетанию безопасности в отношении ЖКТ и ССС оказался ацеклофенак. По сравнению с остальными НПВП риск развития ЖКТ-кровотечений для этого препарата был минимальным (относительный риск, ОР 1,43; 95% доверительный интервал, ДИ 0,65–3,15); он также не повышал риск госпитализации по поводу сердечной недостаточности (отношение шансов, ОШ 1,03; 95% ДИ 0,91–1,15) и риск развития инфаркта миокарда (ОШ 1,04; 95% ДИ 0,90–1,19). Риск возникновения ишемического инсульта на фоне терапии ацеклофенаком был несколько повышен (ОШ 1,17), однако статистически незначимо (95% ДИ 0,98–1,39). По данным большого числа рандомизированных клинических исследований, метаанализов и наблюдательных программ, ацеклофенак оказывает выраженное обезболивающее и противовоспалительное действие, сопоставимое с таковым других НПВП, и может быть использован при заболеваниях, сопровождающихся скелетно-мышечной болью, в том числе у пациентов старшего возраста.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Effective pain relief in rheumatology practice is one of the most important criteria for the quality of medical care. Therefore, drugs with analgesic effects, primarily nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), are among the most commonly used ones in the combination therapy of rheumatic diseases. All NSAIDs are capable of causing to one degree or another extent unwanted reactions that occur in the gastrointestinal tract (GIT), cardiovascular system (CVS), liver, kidneys, and allergic reactions. Considering the widespread use of NSAIDs, the problem of preventing these complications becomes not only medical, but also social. In 2008, the European Union launched the international project SOS (Safety Of non-Steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) to study the safety of NSAIDs. The results of this project have shown that aceclofenac is one of the most successful drugs in combining the safety for GIT and CVS. Compared with other NSAIDs, this drug has a minimal risk for GI bleeding (relative risk (RR) 1.43; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.65–3.15); it does not increase the risk of hospitalization for heart failure (RR, 1.03; 95% CI, 0.91–1.15) or the risk of developing myocardial infarction (RR 1.04; 95% CI, 0.90–1.19) either. The risk of ischemic stroke during aceclofenac therapy was slightly increased (RR, 1.17); but statistically insignificant (95% CI, 0.98–1.39). A large number of randomized clinical trials, meta-analyses, and observational programs have demonstrated that aceclofenac has pronounced analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects that are comparable to those of other NSAIDs and can be used in diseases accompanied by musculoskeletal pain, including that in older patients.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нестероидные противовоспалительные препараты</kwd><kwd>ацеклофенак</kwd><kwd>желудочно-кишечное кровотечение</kwd><kwd>инфаркт миокарда</kwd><kwd>ишемический инсульт</kwd><kwd>сердечная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>относительный риск развития осложнений</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs</kwd><kwd>aceclofenac</kwd><kwd>GIT bleeding</kwd><kwd>myocardial infarction</kwd><kwd>ischemic stroke</kwd><kwd>heart failure</kwd><kwd>relative risk of complications</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья спонсируется компанией ООО «Гедеон Рихтер Фарма». 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