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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mrj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современная ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern Rheumatology Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1996-7012</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-158X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1996-7012-2021-6-84-90</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mrj-1233</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Длительное использование нестероидных противовоспалительных препаратов для контроля боли у пациентов с остеоартритом: результаты 12-месячного наблюдательного исследования АЭЛИТА (Аналгезия: Эффективное Лечение с Использованием Терапевтического Алгоритма)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Long-term use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for pain control in patients with osteoarthritis: results of the 12-month observational study AELITA (Analgesia: Effective Treatment Using The Therapeutic Algorithm)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1391-0711</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каратеев</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karateev</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aekarat@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5103-5447</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полищук</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polishchuk</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2475-8620</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филатова</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Filatova</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8627-5341</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Потапова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Potapova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7179-8174</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нестеренко</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nesterenko</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5382-6357</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Амирджанова</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Amirdzhanova</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>84</fpage><lpage>90</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Каратеев A.E., Полищук Е.Ю., Филатова Е.С., Потапова А.С., Нестеренко В.А., Амирджанова В.Н., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Каратеев A.E., Полищук Е.Ю., Филатова Е.С., Потапова А.С., Нестеренко В.А., Амирджанова В.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Karateev A.E., Polishchuk E.Y., Filatova E.S., Potapova A.S., Nesterenko V.A., Amirdzhanova V.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/1233">https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/1233</self-uri><abstract><p>Нестероидные противовоспалительные препараты (НПВП) являются основным средством контроля хронической боли при остеоартрите (ОА). Выбор НПВП основывается на анализе риска нежелательных реакций (НР).</p><p>Цель исследования – оценка эффективности и безопасности длительного использования НПВП для контроля боли у пациентов с ОА в реальной клинической практике.</p><sec><title>Пациенты и методы</title><p>Пациенты и методы. Для оценки результатов длительного использования НПВП при ОА было проведено 12-месячное наблюдательное неинтервенционное исследование, включавшее 611 пациентов с ОА коленного, тазобедренного суставов, генерализованным ОА и неспецифической болью в спине, связанной с ОА фасеточных суставов. Всем пациентам был назначен ацеклофенак (Аэртал®) в дозе 200 мг/сут. Состояние пациентов оценивалось через 2 нед, 3, 6, 9 и 12 мес после начала терапии. Определяли следующие параметры: интенсивность боли при движении и общую оценку состояния здоровья (ООСЗ) по визуальной аналоговой шкале (ВАШ, 10 см); интенсивность боли по шкале вербальных оценок (ШВО) Ликерта (0–4); число пациентов с уменьшением боли ≥50% по сравнению с исходным уровнем; оценку пациентами результата терапии по ШВО Ликерта (1–5). При каждом визите фиксировали развитие НР.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. К 12 мес из-под наблюдения выпало 46,8% пациентов. У пациентов, продолживших исследование, средняя выраженность боли по ВАШ исходно, через 2 нед, 3, 6, 9 и 12 мес составила: 6,5±1,2; 4,8±1,4; 3,2±1,4; 2,6±1,4; 2,2±1,1; 1,4±1,1 см соответственно (значимые различия по сравнению с исходным уровнем для всех точек – p&lt;0,05). Такие же различия получены и при изучении ООСЗ. В указанные сроки количество пациентов с умеренной/сильной болью (по шкале Ликерта) снизилось с 77,8 до 24,9; 2,9; 2,3; 0,9 и 0% соответственно. Количество пациентов с уменьшением боли ≥50% по сравнению с ее исходным уровнем составило 12,0; 65,1; 81,0; 88,5 и 84,0% соответственно. Хорошую или превосходную оценку результатам лечения через 2 нед дали 63,3% пациентов, а через 12 мес – 95,6%. НР были отмечены примерно у 30% пациентов, в основном диспепсия слабой или умеренной выраженности (у 11,1–23,3%) и артериальная гипертензия (у 7,1–10,9%). Серьезных НР не зарегистрировано.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Ацеклофенак является эффективным и относительно безопасным препаратом для длительного контроля хронической боли при ОА.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are the primary means of managing chronic osteoarthritis (OA) pain. The choice of NSAIDs is based on an analysis of the risk of adverse reactions (ARs). Objective: to evaluate the efficacy and safety of long-term use of NSAIDs for pain control in patients with OA in real clinical practice.</p><sec><title>Patients and methods</title><p>Patients and methods. To assess the results of long-term use of NSAIDs in OA, a 12-month observational non-interventional study was conducted. It included 611 patients with knee, hip and generalized OA, and nonspecific back pain associated with OA of the facet joints. All patients were prescribed aceclofenac (Aertal®) 200 mg/day. The patients' condition was assessed 2 weeks, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months after the start of therapy. The following parameters were determined: the intensity of pain during movement and the general health assessment (GA) according to the visual analogue scale (VAS, 10 cm); pain intensity according to the Likert verbal rating scale (VRS) (0–4); the number of patients with a pain reduction of ≥50% from baseline; patients' assessment of the result of therapy according to Likert VRS (1–5). The development of ARs was recorded at each visit.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. By month 12, 46.8% of patients had dropped out of observation. In patients who continued the study, the average severity of pain according to the VAS at baseline, after 2 weeks, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months was: 6.5±1.2; 4.8±1.4; 3.2±1.4; 2.6±1.4; 2.2±1.1; 1.4±1.1 cm, respectively (significant differences compared to the baseline for all points – p&lt;0.05). The same differences were obtained in GA assessment.</p><p>Within the indicated time frame, the number of patients with moderate / severe pain (on the Likert scale) decreased from 77.8 to 24.9; 2.9; 2.3; 0.9 and 0%, respectively. The number of patients with a pain reduction of ≥50% from baseline was 12.0; 65.1; 81.0; 88.5 and 84.0%, respectively. A good or excellent assessment of treatment results after 2 weeks was given by 63.3% of patients, and after 12 months – by 95.6%. ARs were observed in about 30% of patients, mainly mild or moderate dyspepsia (in 11.1–23.3%) and arterial hypertension (in 7.1–10.9%). No serious ARs were registered.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Aceclofenac is an effective and relatively safe drug for the long-term management of chronic pain in OA.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>остеоартрит</kwd><kwd>хроническая боль</kwd><kwd>длительное лечение</kwd><kwd>нестероидные противовоспалительные препараты</kwd><kwd>ацеклофенак</kwd><kwd>эффективность</kwd><kwd>безопасность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>osteoarthritis</kwd><kwd>chronic pain</kwd><kwd>long-term treatment</kwd><kwd>non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs</kwd><kwd>aceclofenac</kwd><kwd>efficiency</kwd><kwd>safety</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено в рамках научной темы «Контроль боли при ревматических заболеваниях: консервативная терапия и хирургические методы коррекции» (АААА-А19-119021190146-9).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Насонов ЕЛ, редактор. 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