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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mrj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современная ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern Rheumatology Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1996-7012</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-158X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1996-7012-2022-1-26-31</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mrj-1248</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Безопасность вакцин против COVID-19 у больных с иммуновоспалительными ревматическими заболеваниями (предварительные данные)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Safety of COVID-19 vaccines in patients with immunoinflammatory rheumatic diseases (preliminary data)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1040-313X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куликов</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulikov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4327-6720</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Муравьева</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Muravyeva</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наталья Валерьевна Муравьева</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia Valerievna Muravyeva</p><p>34A, Kashirskoe shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">n-muravjeva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7091-2054</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белов</surname><given-names>Б. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belov</surname><given-names>B. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>02</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>26</fpage><lpage>31</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Куликов А.Н., Муравьева Н.В., Белов Б.С., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Куликов А.Н., Муравьева Н.В., Белов Б.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kulikov A.N., Muravyeva N.V., Belov B.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/1248">https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/1248</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – оценка безопасности вакцин против COVID-19 у больных с иммуновоспалительными ревматическими заболеваниями (ИВРЗ) в реальной клинической практике.Пациенты и методы. Проведено одномоментное исследование поступивших на стационарное лечение или обратившихся в консультативно-диагностический центр ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой» больных с ИВРЗ, получивших как минимум 1 дозу вакцины против COVID-19 (основная группа). Контрольную группу составили вакцинированные лица без ИВРЗ. Все участники были опрошены врачом-исследователем с заполнением унифицированной анкеты, дополнительную информацию получали из медицинской документации.Результаты и обсуждение. В исследование включено 204 больных с ИВРЗ (151 из них был вакцинирован Спутником V, 31 – Спутником Лайт, 19 – КовиВаком, 3 – ЭпиВакКороной; второй компонент вакцины получили 173 пациента) и 131 испытуемый без ИВРЗ (101 из них был введен Спутник V, 17 – КовиВак, 5 – Спутник Лайт, 2 – ЭпиВакКорона, 6 – Pfizer/BioNTech; второй компонент вакцины получили 124 обследованных). Количество пациентов с ИВРЗ, у которых были зарегистрированы как местные, так и системные реакции на введение первого компонента вакцины, было значимо меньше, чем в контрольной группе (19,6 и 38,9% соответственно; p&lt;0,001). Аналогичные различия отмечались и после введения второго компонента (15,6 и 27,4% соответственно; p=0,013). Такие нежелательные явления (НЯ), как боль в месте инъекции без ограничения движения, слабость, повышение температуры тела, артралгии/миалгии и озноб значимо чаще встречались в контрольной группе после введения первого компонента вакцины. После полной иммунизации НЯ отсутствовали у 35,8% больных с ИВРЗ и у 21% лиц контрольной группы (p=0,006). Обострений ИВРЗ и новых аутоиммунных феноменов не зарегистрировано ни в одном случае.Заключение. Согласно предварительным данным, вакцинация против COVID-19 у больных с ИВРЗ представляется достаточно безопасной. Необходимы дальнейшие исследования с целью изучения безопасности, иммуногенности и клинической эффективности иммунизации против COVID-19 у ревматологических пациентов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: to assess the safety of COVID-19 vaccines in patients with immunoinflammatory rheumatic diseases (IRD) in real clinical practice.Patients and methods. A cross-sectional study of patients with IRD, who were admitted to V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology for inpatient or outpatient treatment. All patients received at least 1 dose of vaccine against COVID-19 (main group). The control group consisted of vaccinated persons without IRD. All participants were interviewed by the researcher by filling out a unified questionnaire, additional information was obtained from medical records.Results and discussion. The study included 204 patients with IRD (151 of them were vaccinated with Sputnik V, 31 with Sputnik Light, 19 with СoviVac, 3 with EpiVacCorona; 173 patients received the second component of vaccine) and 131 subjects without IRD (101 of them were vaccinated with Sputnik V, 17 – CoviVak, 5 – Sputnik Light, 2 – EpiVacCorona, 6 – Pfizer/BioNTech; 124 patients received the second component of the vaccine). The number of patients with IRD who had both local and systemic reactions after administration of the first component of the vaccine was significantly less than in the control group (19.6 and 38.9%, respectively; p&lt;0.001). Similar differences were noted after the administration of the second component (15.6 and 27.4%, respectively; p=0.013). Adverse events (AEs) such as pain at the injection site without restriction of movement, weakness, fever, arthralgia/myalgia and chills were significantly more common in the control group after the administration of the first component of the vaccine. After complete immunization, AEs were absent in 35.8% of patients with IRD and in 21% of controls (p=0.006). Exacerbations of IRD and new autoimmune phenomena were not registered in any case.Conclusion. According to preliminary data, vaccination against COVID-19 in patients with IRD appears to be quite safe. Further studies are needed to investigate the safety, immunogenicity, and clinical efficacy of COVID-19 immunization in rheumatic patients.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>иммуновоспалительные ревматические заболевания</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>вакцинация</kwd><kwd>безопасность</kwd><kwd>нежелательные явления</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>immunoinflammatory rheumatic diseases</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>vaccination</kwd><kwd>safety</kwd><kwd>adverse events</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках государственного задания по теме №1021051503137-7.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Насонов ЕЛ. Коронавирусная болезнь 2019 (COVID-19): размышления ревматолога. 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