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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mrj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современная ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern Rheumatology Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1996-7012</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-158X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1996-7012-2022-4-88-97</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mrj-1328</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Хроническая боль в спине как проявление остеоартрита позвоночника: обоснование и практика применения симптоматических средств замедленного действия</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Chronic back pain as a spinal osteoarthritis manifestation: rationale and practice of symptomatic slow acting drugs for osteoarthritis use</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1391-0711</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каратеев</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karateev</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Андрей Евгеньевич Каратеев</p><p> Россия, 115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Andrey Evgenievich Karateev </p><p> 34A, Kashirskoe shosse, Moscow 115522, Russia </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aekarat@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>08</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>88</fpage><lpage>97</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Каратеев А.Е., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Каратеев А.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Karateev A.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/1328">https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/1328</self-uri><abstract><p>Хроническая неспецифическая боль в спине (ХНБС) – наиболее распространенная патология скелетно-мышечной системы, поражающая от 10 до 60% взрослой популяции в мире, вызывающая серьезные страдания, потерю трудоспособности и значительное ухудшение качества жизни. Одной из главных причин развития ХНБС следует считать остеоартрит (ОА) позвоночника – воспалительные и дегенеративные изменения фасеточных и крестцово-подвздошных суставов, а также самого позвоночного столба (в частности, в рамках остеита по типу Modic 1). ОА позвоночника сопровождается нарушениями биомеханики, ноципластическими (периферическая и центральная сенситизация) и психоэмоциональными изменениями, формирующими целостную картину и различные фенотипы ХНБС.Признавая ведущую роль ОА как причины ХНБС, при этом синдроме целесообразно использовать те же терапевтические подходы, что и при ОА периферических суставов. В частности, необходимо рассмотреть применение при ХНБС симптоматических средств замедленного действия (SYSADOA) в качестве основной патогенетической терапии. Алфлутоп – один из наиболее популярных парентеральных SYSADOA, широко используемый в российской клинической практике. Этот препарат имеет хорошую доказательную базу: в настоящем обзоре приводятся данные 12 клинических исследований Алфлутопа при ХНБС (n=1479), подтвердивших его эффективность и безопасность.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Chronic non-specific back pain (CNBP) is the most common pathology of the musculoskeletal system, affecting from 10 to 60% of the adult population in the world, causing severe suffering, disability and a significant deterioration in the quality of life. Osteoarthritis (OA) should be considered as one of the main reasons of the development of CNBP – inflammatory and degenerative changes in the facet and sacroiliac joints, as well as the spinal column itself (in particular, osteitis of the Modic 1 type). Spinal OA is accompanied by biomechanical disturbances, nociplastic (peripheral and central sensitization) and psycho-emotional changes that form a complete picture and various CNBP phenotypes.Recognizing the leading role of OA as the cause of CNBP, it is advisable to use the same therapeutic approaches in this syndrome as in OA of peripheral joints. In particular, it is necessary to consider the use of symptomatic slow acting drugs for osteoarthritis (SYSADOA) in CNBP as the main pathogenetic therapy.Alflutop is one of the most popular parenteral SYSADOA widely used in Russian practice. This drug has a good evidence base: this review presents data from 12 clinical trials of Alflutop in CNBP (n=1479), which confirmed its efficacy and safety.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хроническая неспецифическая боль в спине</kwd><kwd>остеоартрит</kwd><kwd>фасеточные суставы</kwd><kwd>крестцово-подвздошные суставы</kwd><kwd>Modic 1</kwd><kwd>биоактивный концентрат мелких морских рыб</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic nonspecific back pain</kwd><kwd>osteoarthritis</kwd><kwd>facet joints</kwd><kwd>sacroiliac joints</kwd><kwd>Modic 1</kwd><kwd>bioactive concentrate of small marine fish</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья спонсируется компанией «Биотехнос».</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article is sponsored by Biotehnos.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Парфенов ВА, Яхно НН, Давыдов ОС и др. 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