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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mrj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современная ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern Rheumatology Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1996-7012</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-158X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1996-7012-2022-4-105-110</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mrj-1330</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Применение бисфосфонатов для лечения и профилактики остеопороза</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The use of bisphosphonates for the treatment and prevention of osteoporosis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6759-8367</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никитинская</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikitinskaya</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Россия, 115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> 34A, Kashirskoe shosse, Moscow 115522, Russia </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4739-4302</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Торопцова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Toroptsova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Наталья Владимировна Торопцова</p><p>Россия, 115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Natalia Vladimirovna Toroptsova </p><p> 34A, Kashirskoe shosse, Moscow 115522, Russia </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">torop@irramn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>08</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>105</fpage><lpage>110</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Никитинская О.А., Торопцова Н.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Никитинская О.А., Торопцова Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nikitinskaya O.A., Toroptsova N.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/1330">https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/1330</self-uri><abstract><p>Остеопороз (ОП) занимает одно из ведущих мест в структуре заболеваемости у лиц старше 50 лет, а его социальная значимость связана с основными осложнениями – низкоэнергетическими переломами тел позвонков и костей периферического скелета, которые приводят к росту инвалидности и смертности среди пожилого населения, являясь серьезной проблемой для общественного здравоохранения. Одной из задач, стоящих перед врачами, является своевременное назначение антиостеопоротического лечения. Бисфосфонаты (БФ) – препараты первой линии терапии ОП. С 1995 г. широко применяются азотсодержащие БФ, действие которых проявляется прежде всего за счет ингибирования активности остеокластов и стимулирования их апоптоза. Эффективность и безопасность данного класса препаратов подтверждены многочисленными исследованиями и многолетней клинической практикой. С 2005 г. начался выпуск дженериков алендроновой кислоты, а позднее, после закрытия патентной защиты других БФ, появились дженерики ризедроновой, ибандроновой и золедроновой кислот. В 2019 г. были зарегистрированы два отечественных дженерика – ибандроновая кислота 3 мг для внутривенного (в/в) введения 1 раз в 3 мес (Резовива) и золедроновая кислота 5 мг в 100 мл раствора для в/в капельного введения 1 раз в год (Остеостатикс), которые с 2020 г. в рамках импортозамещения стали внедряться в клиническую практику, что позволяет увеличить доступность данных лекарственных средств и снизить затраты системы здравоохранения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Osteoporosis (OP) occupies one of the leading places in the structure of morbidity in people over 50 years of age, and its social significance is associated with the main complications – low-energy fractures of the vertebral bodies and bones of the peripheral skeleton, which lead to an increase in disability and mortality among the elderly, being a serious problem for public health. One of the doctor’s goals is the timely administration of anti-osteoporotic treatment. Bisphosphonates (BP) are first-line drugs for the treatment of OP. Since 1995, nitrogen-containing BPs have been widely used, they demonstrate their effect primarily by inhibiting the activity of osteoclasts and stimulating their apoptosis. The efficacy and safety of this class of drugs have been confirmed by numerous studies and many years of clinical practice. Since 2005, the production of generics of alendronic acid began, and later, after the patent protection of other BFs was closed, generics of risedronic, ibandronic and zoledronic acids appeared. In 2019, two domestic generics were registered – ibandronic acid 3 mg for intravenous (IV) injection once every 3 months (Rezoviva) and zoledronic acid 5 mg in 100 ml solution for IV injection once a year (Osteostatics). Since 2020 they have been introduced into clinical practice as part of import substitution, which increased the availability of these drugs and reduced the health care costs.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>остеопороз</kwd><kwd>бисфосфонаты</kwd><kwd>алендронат</kwd><kwd>ризедронат</kwd><kwd>ибандронат</kwd><kwd>золедроновая кислота</kwd><kwd>дженерики</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>osteoporosis</kwd><kwd>bisphosphonates</kwd><kwd>alendronate</kwd><kwd>risedronate</kwd><kwd>ibandronate</kwd><kwd>zoledronic acid</kwd><kwd>generics</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья спонсируется компанией ООО «Фарм-Синтез».</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This article has been supported by Рharm-sintez.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Compston JE, McClung MR, Leslie WD. 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