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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mrj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современная ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern Rheumatology Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1996-7012</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-158X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1996-7012-2023-6-72-78</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mrj-1506</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффективность и безопасность вакцины Гам-КОВИД-Вак у пациентов с иммуновоспалительными ревматическими заболеваниями: предварительные данные проспективного наблюдения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Efficacy and safety of the Gam-COVID-Vac in patients with immunoinflammatory rheumatic diseases: preliminary data of prospective study</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1040-313X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куликов</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulikov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoye Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4327-6720</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Муравьева</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Muravyeva</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoye Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7091-2054</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белов</surname><given-names>Б. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belov</surname><given-names>B. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoye Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">belovbor@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0928-3911</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гриднева</surname><given-names>Г. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gridneva</surname><given-names>G. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoye Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1833-5357</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аронова</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aronova</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoye Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>72</fpage><lpage>78</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Куликов А.Н., Муравьева Н.В., Белов Б.С., Гриднева Г.И., Аронова Е.С., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Куликов А.Н., Муравьева Н.В., Белов Б.С., Гриднева Г.И., Аронова Е.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kulikov A.N., Muravyeva N.V., Belov B.S., Gridneva G.I., Aronova E.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/1506">https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/1506</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – изучить эффективность и безопасность вакцины Гам-КОВИД-Вак у больных с иммуновоспалительными ревматическими заболеваниями (ИВРЗ) в проспективном исследовании.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В исследование включено 42 пациента с ИВРЗ и 57 лиц без ИВРЗ (контрольная группа), получивших как минимум один компонент Гам-КОВИД-Вак. Иммунизация первым компонентом вакцины проводилась с 25 марта по 1 августа 2022 г., вторым – через 3 нед после введения первой дозы. В 1-й, на 3-й и 7-й день после введения первого и второго компонентов информацию о нежелательных явлениях (НЯ) участники исследования сообщали по телефону. Через 1, 3 и 6 мес после полной вакцинации все они были осмотрены ревматологом. Период наблюдения после иммунизации второй дозой составил 6 мес.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. Первый компонент вакцины получили 42 пациента, два компонента – 39. В контрольной группе 57 испытуемых иммунизированы двумя компонентами вакцины. Через 30–180 дней после вакцинации двумя компонентами Гам-КОВИД-Вак инфекция SARS-CoV-2, подтвержденная методом полимеразной цепной реакции, диагностирована у 3 (7,7%) больных. При этом во всех случаях отмечено легкое течение COVID-19 без признаков пневмонии. В контрольной группе случаев COVID-19 не было. После иммунизации первым компонентом сочетание как минимум 1 местного и 1 системного НЯ (СНЯ) документировано у 28,6% пациентов с ИВРЗ и 33,3% лиц контрольной группы (p&gt;0,05). НЯ не зарегистрированы соответственно в 42,9% и 36,8% случаев (p&gt;0,05). После вакцинации вторым компонентом сочетание 1 местного НЯ и СНЯ зафиксировано у 15,4% больных с ИВРЗ и 22,8% лиц контрольной группы (p&gt;0,05). НЯ отсутствовали в 71,8% и 56,1% случаев соответственно (p&gt;0,05). У 10,3% пациентов с ИВРЗ и 12,3% лиц без ИВРЗ (p&gt;0,05) сочетание местных и системных НЯ зарегистрировано после введения как первого, так и второго компонента. Не отмечено НЯ в 35,9% и 28,1% случаев соответственно (p&gt;0,05). Общая частота обострений ИВРЗ составила 4,8%.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Согласно полученным данным, вакцинация против COVID-19 у больных с ИВРЗ представляется эффективной и достаточно безопасной.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to study the efficacy and safety of the Gam-COVID-Vac vaccine in patients with immunoinflammatory rheumatic diseases (IRD) in a prospective study.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The study included 42 patients with IRD and 57 individuals without IRD (control group) who received at least one component of Gam-COVID-Vac. Immunization with the first component of the vaccine was carried out from March 25th to August 1st, 2022, the second – 3 weeks after the first dose. On days 1, 3 and 7 after administration of the first and second components, the study participants provided information on adverse events (AEs) by telephone. All subjects were examined by a rheumatologist 1, 3 and 6 months after complete immunization. The observation period after immunization with the second dose was 6 months.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. 42 patients received the first component of the vaccine, and 39 patients received two components. In the control group, 57 subjects were immunized with two components of the vaccine. 30–180 days after vaccination with two components of Gam-COVID-Vac, 3 (7.7%) patients were diagnosed with SARS-CoV-2 infection, which was confirmed by polymerase chain reaction. In all cases, a mild course of COVID-19 without signs of pneumonia was observed. There were no cases of COVID-19 in the control group. After immunization with the first component, a combination of at least one local and one systemic AE (SAE) was documented in 28.6% of patients with IRD and 33.3% of individuals in the control group (p&gt;0.05). No AEs were recorded in 42.9% and 36.8% of cases respectively (p&gt;0.05). After vaccination with the second component, a combination of ≥1 local AE and SAE was recorded in 15.4 % of patients with IRD and 22.8% of individuals in the control group (p&gt;0.05). No AEs occurred in 71.8% and 56.1% of cases respectively (p&gt;0.05). In 10.3% of patients with IRD and 12.3 % of those without IRD (p&gt;0.05), a combination of local and systemic AEs was recorded after the introduction of both first and second components. No AEs were observed in 35.9% and 28.1% of cases, respectively (p&gt;0.05). The overall rate of IRD exacerbations was 4.8%.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Based on the available data, vaccination against COVID-19 appears to be effective and quite safe in patients with IRD.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>иммуновоспалительные ревматические заболевания</kwd><kwd>вакцинация</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>Гам-КОВИД-Вак</kwd><kwd>эффективность</kwd><kwd>безопасность</kwd><kwd>нежелательные явления</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>immunoinflammatory rheumatic diseases</kwd><kwd>vaccination</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>Gum-COVID-Vac</kwd><kwd>efficacy</kwd><kwd>safety</kwd><kwd>adverse events</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена в рамках научно-исследовательской работы, № государственного задания 1021051503137-7.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Белов БС. 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