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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mrj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современная ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern Rheumatology Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1996-7012</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-158X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1996-7012-2024-6-21-35</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mrj-1663</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Комбинация олокизумаба с метотрексатом: безопасность и эффективность за 106 недель терапии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Olokizumab plus methotrexate: safety and efficacy over 106 weeks of treatment</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9872-5282</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Feist</surname><given-names>Eugen</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Feist</surname><given-names>Eugen</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Eugen Feist</p><p>Sophie-v.-Boetticher-Straβe 1, 39245 Gommern; Universitätsplatz 2, 39106 Magdeburg</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Eugen Feist</p><p>Sophie-v.-Boetticher-Straβe 1, 39245 Gommern; Universitätsplatz 2, 39106 Magdeburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Eugen.Feist@helios-gesundheit.de</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6630-1477</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Fleischmann</surname><given-names>Roy M.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fleischmann</surname><given-names>Roy M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>5323 Harry Hines Blvd. Dallas, TX 75390; 4800 West Campbell Road Richardson, TX 75080-3021</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>5323 Harry Hines Blvd. Dallas, TX 75390; 4800 West Campbell Road Richardson, TX 75080-3021</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3005-9439</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Fatenejad</surname><given-names>Saeed</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fatenejad</surname><given-names>Saeed</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>17349 Saranita Ln, Charlotte, NC, 28278</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>17349 Saranita Ln, Charlotte, NC, 28278</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Буханова</surname><given-names>Дарья</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bukhanova</surname><given-names>Daria</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119421, Москва, Ленинский просп., 111, корп. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>111, Leninsky Prospekt, Build. 1, Moscow 119421</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гришин</surname><given-names>Сергей</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grishin</surname><given-names>Sergey</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119421, Москва, Ленинский просп., 111, корп. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>111, Leninsky Prospekt, Build. 1, Moscow 119421</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2230-5847</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузькина</surname><given-names>София</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzkina</surname><given-names>Sofia</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119421, Москва, Ленинский просп., 111, корп. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>111, Leninsky Prospekt, Build. 1, Moscow 119421</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Luggen</surname><given-names>Michael</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Luggen</surname><given-names>Michael</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>231 Albert Sabin Way, ML 7501 Cincinnati, OH 45267-0563</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>31 Albert Sabin Way, ML 7501 Cincinnati, OH 45267-0563</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1598-8360</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Насонов</surname><given-names>Евгений</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nasonov</surname><given-names>Evgeniy</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А; 119991, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр.2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522; 8, Trubetskaya Street, Build. 2, Moscow 119991</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самсонов</surname><given-names>Михаил</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samsonov</surname><given-names>Mikhail</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119421, Москва, Ленинский просп., 111, корп. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>111, Leninsky Prospekt, Build. 1, Moscow 119421</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Smolen</surname><given-names>Josef S.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smolen</surname><given-names>Josef S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Spitalgasse 23, 1090 Wien</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Spitalgasse 23, 1090 Wien</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Отделение ревматологии и клинической иммунологии, Больница «Хелиос» Фогельзанг/Гоммерн; кафедра экспериментальной ревматологии Магдебургского университета им. Отто фон Герике</institution><country>Германия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, HELIOS Fachklinik Vogelsang/Gommern; Experimental Rheumatology, Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg</institution><country>Germany</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Медицинский факультет Юго-Западного Техасского университета; Центр клинических исследований «Метроплекс»</institution><country>Соединённые Штаты Америки</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Medicine University of Texas Southwestern; Metroplex Clinical Research Center</institution><country>United States</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>SFC Medica, LLC</institution><country>Соединённые Штаты Америки</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>SFC Medica, LLC</institution><country>United States</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ОА «Р-Фарм»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>R-Pharm JSC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Медицинский факультет Университета Цинциннати</institution><country>Соединённые Штаты Америки</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>University of Cincinnati College of Medicine</institution><country>United States</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»; ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology; I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University),&#13;
Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Подразделение ревматологии, кафедра терапии №3 Венского медицинского университета</institution><country>Австрия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine 3, Medical University of Vienna</institution><country>Austria</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>21</fpage><lpage>35</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Feist E., Fleischmann R.M., Fatenejad S., Буханова Д., Гришин С., Кузькина С., Luggen M., Насонов Е., Самсонов М., Smolen J.S., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Feist E., Fleischmann R.M., Fatenejad S., Буханова Д., Гришин С., Кузькина С., Luggen M., Насонов Е., Самсонов М., Smolen J.S.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Feist E., Fleischmann R.M., Fatenejad S., Bukhanova D., Grishin S., Kuzkina S., Luggen M., Nasonov E., Samsonov M., Smolen J.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/1663">https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/1663</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель – описать долгосрочную безопасность и переносимость олокизумаба (ОКЗ) в комбинации с метотрексатом (МТ) у пациентов с ревматоидным артритом (РА) на основании единого пула данных рандомизированных клинических исследований с последующим периодом открытого продолжения терапии (ОПТ).</p><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы. Были проанализированы кумулятивные данные, полученные в трех основных предшествующих исследованиях III фазы с последующим общим периодом ОПТ. Оцениваемые параметры безопасности включали возникающие во время лечения нежелательные явления (НЯ), серьезные НЯ (СНЯ), НЯ, представляющие особый интерес, а также результаты лабораторных анализов. Для оценки эффективности определяли частоту ответа по ACR20/50/70, снижения DAS28-СРБ&lt;3,2, ремиссии и низкой активности заболевания по CDAI, ремиссии и низкой активности по SDAI, снижения HAQ-DI на 0,22 и ремиссии по булевым критериям 2.0.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В общей сложности 2304 пациента получили ОКЗ в комбинации с МТ в режиме либо 1 раз в 2 нед, либо 1 раз в 4 нед. Частота НЯ на 100 пациенто-лет в группах ОКЗ 1 раз в 2 нед и ОКЗ 1 раз в 4 нед составила соответственно 9,57 и 9,13 для СНЯ; 2,95 и 2,34 для серьезных инфекций; 0,09 и 0,05 для случаев перфорации желудочно-кишечного тракта; 0,58 и 0,83 для значимых сердечно-сосудистых НЯ; 0,45 и 0,50 для злокачественных новообразований. Повышения частоты каких-либо НЯ на протяжении 106 нед терапии не выявлено. При изучении лабораторных параметров наблюдаемые изменения носили ожидаемый характер, в частности, включали нейтропению, повышение уровня печеночных ферментов и липидов в крови. Частота клинических ответов во время ОПТ оставалась стабильной.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. При применении ОКЗ в комбинации с МТ в течение длительного времени безопасность и переносимость остаются на прежнем уровне. Эффективность ОКЗ сохранялась вплоть до недели 106. Полученные результаты подтверждают целесообразность применения ОКЗ в качестве одного из методов терапии пациентов с активным РА.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To report long-term safety and tolerability of olokizumab (OKZ) in combination with methotrexate (MTX) in subjects with active rheumatoid arthritis (RA), using pooled data from three randomised clinical trials (RCT) followed by open-label extension (OLE) study.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. Cumulative data from three phase 3 core trials and their OLE were analysed. Safety variables assessed included treatment-emergent adverse events (AEs), serious AEs (SAEs), AEs of special interest and laboratory results. Efficacy assessments included ACR20/50/70 responses, Disease Activity Score 28 (C-reactive protein) &lt;3.2, CDAI remission and low disease activity (LDA), SDAI remission and LDA, HAQ-DI decrease of 0.22 unit and Boolean 2.0 remission.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. A total of 2304 patients received OKZ in combination with MTX either once every 2 weeks or once every 4 weeks. Event rates per 100 patient-years in OKZ every 2 weeks and OKZ every 4 weeks, respectively, were 9.57 and 9.13 for SAEs; 2.95 and 2.34 for serious infections; 0.09 and 0.05 for gastrointestinal perforations; 0.58 and 0.83 for major adverse cardiovascular events; and 0.45 and 0.50 for malignancies. No increase in the rate of any AE was observed over 106 weeks of treatment. The evaluation of laboratory variables demonstrated the expected changes, like neutropenia, elevation of liver enzymes and blood lipids. Clinical response rates remained stable during the OLE.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The long-term safety and tolerability of OKZ in combination with MTX remained stable. The efficacy of OKZ was maintained through week 106. These findings support OKZ as a treatment option for patients with active RA.</p></sec></trans-abstract><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование NCT03120949RCT спонсировалось компанией АО «Р-Фарм».</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aletaha D, Kerschbaumer A, Kastrati K, et al. Consensus statement on blocking Interleukin-6 receptor and Interleukin-6 in inflammatory conditions: an update. Ann Rheum Dis. 2023;82:773-87.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aletaha D, Kerschbaumer A, Kastrati K, et al. 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