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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mrj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современная ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern Rheumatology Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1996-7012</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-158X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1996-7012-2025-5-52-61</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mrj-1840</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Длительное многоцентровое наблюдательное исследование препарата Алфлутоп в России: применение у пациентов пожилого возраста с остеоартритом различных локализаций (сообщение 5)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Long-term multicenter observational study of Alflutop in Russia: use in elderly patients with osteoarthritis at various sites (report 5)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8218-3223</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Таскина</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Taskina</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Александровна Таскина </p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena Alexandrovna Taskina </p><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">braell@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6068-3080</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лила</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lila</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А </p><p>125993, Москва, ул. Баррикадная, 2/1, стр. 1 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522 </p><p>2/1, Barrikadnaya Street, Build. 1, Moscow 125993 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5804-4298</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Раскина</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Raskina</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>650056, Кемерово, ул. Ворошилова, 22а </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>22a, Voroshilova Street, Kemerovo 650056 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7017-0898</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеева</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseeva</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А </p><p>125993, Москва, ул. Баррикадная, 2/1, стр. 1 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522 </p><p>2/1, Barrikadnaya Street, Build. 1, Moscow 125993 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6253-621X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Наумов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Naumov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>129226, Москва, ул. 1-я Леонова, 16 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>16, 1st Leonova Street, Moscow 129226 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8732-2720</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кашеварова</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kashevarova</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой» ; ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology ; Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Кемеровский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kemerovo State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ОСП «Российский геронтологический научно-клинический центр» и кафедра болезней старения ФГАОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России (Пироговский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Gerontology Research and Clinical Center and Department of Diseases of Aging, Pirogov Russian Research National Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>52</fpage><lpage>61</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Таскина Е.А., Лила А.М., Раскина Т.А., Алексеева Л.И., Наумов А.В., Кашеварова Н.Г., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Таскина Е.А., Лила А.М., Раскина Т.А., Алексеева Л.И., Наумов А.В., Кашеварова Н.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Taskina E.A., Lila A.M., Raskina T.A., Alekseeva L.I., Naumov A.V., Kashevarova N.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/1840">https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/1840</self-uri><abstract><p>Остеоартрит (ОА) – одна из наиболее важных медико-социальных проблем, что обусловлено неуклонным ростом показателей заболеваемости и нетрудоспособности.Цель исследования – оценить эффективность терапии препаратом Алфлутоп у пациентов пожилого возраста с ОА коленных (КС), и/или тазобедренных (ТБС) суставов, и/или болью в нижней части спины (БНЧС).Материал и методы. В многоцентровое проспективное когортное наблюдательное исследование, которое проводилось в 163 клинических центрах 58 городов Российской Федерации, вошло 10 927 больных старше 60 лет (из 22 525 включенных в исследование) с ОА различных локализаций и БНЧС. Все пациенты получали препарат Алфлутоп по назначению врача в рамках планового лечения или самостоятельно приобретали его в аптеке. Длительность исследования составила 20–31 день, число визитов – 2. Алфлутоп назначался по 1 мл внутримышечно (в/м) ежедневно №20 или по 2 мл в/м через день №10. Эффективность терапии определяли по времени наступления клинического эффекта (уменьшение боли, по мнению пациента), динамике интенсивности боли в анализируемом суставе при движении и/или БНЧС по визуальной аналоговой шкале (ВАШ), оценке качества жизни по опроснику EQ-5D и оценке состояния здоровья пациентом (ОСЗП) по ВАШ. Изучали приверженность лечению, потребность в нестероидных противовоспалительных препаратах, удовлетворенность лечением (по ВАШ).Результаты и обсуждение. Результаты исследования основных параметров эффективности терапии продемонстрировали выраженную положительную динамику. На фоне курса терапии у больных ОА КС (n=6138) медиана снижения интенсивности боли (по ВАШ) составила 57,1 [33,3; 75]%, улучшения ОСЗП (по ВАШ) – 40 [14,3; 100]%, оценки удовлетворенности лечением – 80 [60; 90] мм. У большинства пациентов с ОА ТБС (n=4377) под влиянием терапии отмечено существенное улучшение состояния: медиана интенсивности боли снизилась на 50 [33,3; 75]%, ОСЗП повысилась на 40 [14,3; 100]%, медиана оценка удовлетворенности лечением достигла 80 [60; 90] мм. У больных с ОА суставов кистей (n=1346) медиана улучшения по ВАШ составила 60 [37,5; 80]%. Выраженная положительная динамика регистрировалась по EQ-5D и ОСЗП, их медианы увеличились с 0,59 [0,52; 0,69] до 0,82 [0,73; 1,0] балла, р&lt;0,0001 и с 50 [40; 67] до 80 [70; 90] мм, р&lt;0,0001 соответственно. У больных с неспецифической БНЧС (n=5135) отмечались значимое снижение интенсивности боли и улучшение ОСЗП: медиана снижения боли составила 57,1 [37,5; 75]% и ОСЗП – 50 [14,3; 100]%. Хороший ответ на терапию (уменьшение боли на ≥50%) выявлен в 65,1% случаев. Заключение. Результаты наблюдательного исследования подтверждают симптоматический эффект препарата Алфлутоп и целесообразность его использования у больных старше 60 лет с ОА различных локализаций и БНЧС.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most significant medical and social problems due to a steady increase in its incidence and associated disability rates.Objective. To evaluate the efficacy of Alflutop in elderly patients with osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee (KOA) and/or hip (HOA) and/or with low back pain (LBP).Material and methods. This prospective, multicenter, cohort observational study was conducted in 163 clinical centers across 58 cities of the Russian Federation. Of 22,525 enrolled patients with OA at various sites and/or LBP, 10,927 were ≥60 years and comprised the analysis population. Alflutop was prescribed as part of routine care per physician decision or purchased by patients. Study duration was 20–31 days with two visits. Regimens were either 1 mL intramuscularly (IM) for 20 consecutive days or 2 mL IM every other day totaling 10 injections. Efficacy was assessed by time to clinical effect (patient-reported pain reduction), change in pain intensity during movement in the index joint and/or LBP on a visual analogue scale (VAS), health-related quality of life by EQ-5D, and patient global assessment (PGA) on VAS. Treatment adherence, need for nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and treatment satisfaction (VAS) were recorded.Results and discussion. Primary efficacy parameters showed pronounced improvement over the treatment course. In patients with KOA (n=6138), median pain reduction (VAS) was 57.1 [33.3; 75] %, median improvement in PGA (VAS) was 40 [14.3; 100] %, and treatment satisfaction was 80 [60; 90] mm. In most patients with HOA (n=4377), substantial improvement was observed: median pain decreased by 50 [33.3; 75] %, PGA increased by 40 [14.3; 100] %, and treatment satisfaction was 80 [60; 90] mm. Among patients with hand OA (n=1346), median VAS improvement was 60 [37.5; 80] %. Marked positive dynamics were recorded for EQ-5D and PGA: from 0.59 [0.52; 0.69] to 0.82 [0.73; 1.0] points (p&lt;0.0001) and from 50 [40; 67] to 80 [70; 90] mm (p&lt;0.0001), respectively. In patients with nonspecific LBP (n=5135), pain decreased and PGA improved: median pain reduction was 57.1 [37.5; 75] % and PGA increased by 50 [14.3; 100] %. A good response (≥50% pain reduction) was observed in 65.1% of cases.Conclusion. This observational study supports the symptomatic effect of Alflutop and its appropriateness for use in patients aged ≥60 years with OA of various sites and with LBP.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пожилой возраст</kwd><kwd>остеоартрит коленных суставов</kwd><kwd>остеоартрит тазобедренных суставов</kwd><kwd>остеоартрит суставов кистей</kwd><kwd>боль в нижней части спины</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd><kwd>Алфлутоп</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>elderly</kwd><kwd>knee osteoarthritis</kwd><kwd>hip osteoarthritis</kwd><kwd>hand osteoarthritis</kwd><kwd>low back pain</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd><kwd>Alflutop</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена в рамках научно-исследовательской работы, Государственное задание № РК 125020501433-4.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article was prepared within the framework of the research project, State Assignment № PK 125020501433-4.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Im GI, Kim MK. 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