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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mrj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современная ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern Rheumatology Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1996-7012</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-158X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1996-7012-2014-3-34-40</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mrj-558</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Боль – ведущий компонент качества жизни больных со стеопоротическими переломами бедра и подходы к ее лечению</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pain is a leading component of quality of life in patients with osteoporotic femoral fractures and approaches to its treatment</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аверкиева</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Averkieva</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">doctorjulia@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Раскина</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Raskina</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Летаева</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Letaeva</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Кемеровская государственная медицинская академия» Минздрава России, Кемерово, Россия 650029, Кемерово, ул. Ворошилова, 22А</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kemerovo State Medical Academy, Ministry of Health of Russia, Kemerovo, Russia 22A, Voroshilov St., Kemerovo 650029</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>09</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>34</fpage><lpage>40</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Аверкиева Ю.В., Раскина Т.А., Летаева М.В., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Аверкиева Ю.В., Раскина Т.А., Летаева М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Averkieva Y.V., Raskina T.A., Letaeva M.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/558">https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/558</self-uri><abstract><p>Хроническая боль (ХБ) является самостоятельным клиническим синдромом, в наибольшей степени определяющим нарушение функции и снижение социального статуса пациента.</p><p>Цель исследования – оценка качества жизни (КЖ) у лиц старшего возраста с остеопоротическими переломами бедра.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Оценивали КЖ у 219 пациентов старшей возрастной группы (средний возраст – 75,4±9,27 года) с остеопоротическими переломами проксимального отдела бедра (основная группа). Контрольную группу составили 200 обследованных (средний возраст – 71,5±10,39 года) без переломов в анамнезе. КЖ оценивали с помощью опросника SF-36. Результаты представляли в баллах, при этом более высокая оценка указывала на лучшее КЖ.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты исследования</title><p>Результаты исследования. У больных с переломами бедра показатели КЖ были снижены в большей степени и по большему числу параметров, чем в контрольной группе. Наименьшие значения получены по следующим шкалам: физического функционирования (41,94±31,16 балла) и ролевого функционирования, обусловленного физическим состоянием (42,34±27,2 балла). Пациенты с переломами бедра имели значительные ограничения во всех видах физической активности, при этом испытывали сильную боль, ощущали усталость и потерю жизненных сил.</p><p>Показано влияние хронического болевого синдрома на ухудшение КЖ. Рассмотрены вопросы комплексной терапии болевого синдрома.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Chronic pain (CP) is an independent clinical syndrome that determines to the greatest extent dysfunction and lower social standing in a patient.</p><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to assess quality of life (QL) in old patients with osteoporotic femoral fractures.</p></sec><sec><title>Subjects and methods</title><p>Subjects and methods. QL was assessed in 219 patients from an old age group (mean age 75.4±9.27 years) with osteoporotic proximal femoral fractures (a study group). A control group consisted of 200 examinees (mean age 71.5±10.39 years) without a history of fractures. QL was assessed using the SF-36 questionnaire. The results were presented in scores; moreover, a higher score denoted a better QL.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In the patients with femoral fractures, the QL indicators were decreased to a greater degree and in the majority of parameters than in the control group. The least values were obtained in the following scales: physical functioning (41.94±31.16 scores) and role functioning caused by physical condition (42.34±27.2 scores). The patients with femoral fractures had significant limitations in all types of physical activity, at the same time they experienced severe pain and felt tired and vitality loss.</p><p>Chronic pain syndrome is shown to have impact on worse QL. The issues of combination therapy are discussed.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>остеопоротические переломы</kwd><kwd>боль</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>osteoporotic fractures</kwd><kwd>pain</kwd><kwd>quality of life</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Roder F, Schwab M, Aleker T, et al. Proximal femur fracture in older patients rehabilitation and clinical outcomes. Age Ageing. 2003;32(1):8–9. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ageing/32.1.74.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Roder F, Schwab M, Aleker T, et al. Proximal femur fracture in older patients rehabilitation and clinical outcomes. Age Ageing. 2003;32(1):8–9. 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