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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mrj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современная ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern Rheumatology Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1996-7012</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-158X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1996-7012-2015-1-35-38</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mrj-593</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности аксиальных спондилоартритов, включая анкилозирующий спондилит и псориатический артрит, у лиц разного пола</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Specific features of axial spondyloarthritis, including ankylosing spondylitis and psoriatic arthritis, in persons of different genders</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ребров</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rebrov</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>410012, Саратов, ул. Большая Садовая, 112</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>112, Bolshaya Sadovaya St., Saratov 410012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Апаркина</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aparkina</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>410012, Саратов, ул. Большая Садовая, 112</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>112, Bolshaya Sadovaya St., Saratov 410012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гайдукова</surname><given-names>Инна Зурабиевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gaidukova</surname><given-names>I. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>410012, Саратов, ул. Большая Садовая, 112</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>112, Bolshaya Sadovaya St., Saratov 410012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ubp1976@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Саратовский государственный медицинский университет им. В.И. Разумовского» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.I. Razumovsky Saratov State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>03</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>35</fpage><lpage>38</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ребров А.П., Апаркина А.В., Гайдукова И.З., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ребров А.П., Апаркина А.В., Гайдукова И.З.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rebrov A.P., Aparkina A.V., Gaidukova I.Z.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/593">https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/593</self-uri><abstract><p>Увеличение числа женщин с аксиальным спондилоартритом (СпА) делает актуальным изучение особенностей этого заболевания у лиц разного пола.</p><p>Цель исследования – оценка показателей активности и функционального статуса у мужчин и женщин, страдающих аксиальным СпА.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В исследование включен 91 пациент (43 женщины и 48 мужчин) с аксиальным СпА, госпитализированный в отделение ревматологии Областной клинической больницы (Саратов) в 2013 г. Возраст женщин и мужчин составил соответственно 41,63±12,04 и 41,94±12,76 года. Все пациенты отвечали критериям ASAS для аксиального СпА. У 60,43% пациентов имелся анкилозирующий спондилит (АС), соответствующий модифицированным Нью-Йоркским критериям, у 26,37% – псориатический артрит (ПсА), согласно критериям CASPAR (в исследование включали только пациентов с аксиальным поражением и исключали из него пациентов с периферическим артритом), у 9,89% – недифференцированный аксиальный СпА. Учитывали возраст появления симптомов, длительность заболевания, возраст установления диагноза аксиального СпА. Изучена активность аксиального СпА (индексы ASDAS, BASDAI, высокочувствительный СРБ) и подвижность осевого скелета (индекс BASMI и его составляющие) у пациентов разного пола.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В ходе исследования выяснено, что женщин госпитализируют с диагнозом аксиального СпА так же часто, как и мужчин. Показатели активности и подвижности аксиального скелета у мужчин и женщин с аксиальным СпА в целом и при длительности заболевания менее 10 лет сопоставимы. При длительности заболевания более 10 лет у женщин сохраняется более высокая подвижность поясничного и шейного отделов позвоночника, чем у мужчин, при сопоставимой активности заболевания.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The increasing number of women with ankylosing spondyloarthritis (SpA) makes it relevant to study the specific features of this disease in persons of different genders.</p><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to study the indicators of activity and functional status in male and female patients with axial SpA.</p></sec><sec><title>Subjects and methods</title><p>Subjects and methods. The study enrolled 91 patients (43 women and 48 men) with axial SpA admitted to the Rheumatology Unit of the Saratov Regional Clinical Hospital in 2013. The age of the women and men was 41.63±12.04 and 41.94±12.76 years, respectively. All the patients fulfilled the ASAS criteria for axial SpA. 60.43% of the patients had ankylosing spondylitis (AS) meeting the modified New York criteria; 26.37% had psoriatic arthritis (PsA) according to the CASPAR criteria (only patients with axial involvement were included in the study and those with peripheral arthritis were excluded); 9.89% had undifferentiated axial SpA. Age at symptom onset, disease duration, and age at diagnosis of axial SpA were taken into account. The activity of axial SpA (ASDAS, BASDAI, highsensitivity C-reactive protein) and the mobility of the axial skeleton (BASMI and its components) were investigated in patients of different genders.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The study has established that the women are hospitalized with diagnosed axial SpA as often as the men. The indicators of activity and axial skeleton mobility are similar in the male and female patients with axial SpA as a whole and with a disease history of less than 10 years. Having a disease history of more than 10 years, the women preserve greater mobility of the lumbar and cervical spine than do the men with the similar disease activity.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аксиальный спондилоартрит</kwd><kwd>анкилозирующий спондилит</kwd><kwd>половые различия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>axial spondyloarthritis</kwd><kwd>ankylosing spondylitis</kwd><kwd>gender-related differences</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Насонов ЕЛ., редактор. Ревматология: Клинические рекомендации. Москва: ГЭОТАР-Медия; 2009. С. 72. [Nasonov EL, editor. Revmatologiya: Klinicheskie rekomendatsii [Rheumatology: Clinical recommendations]. 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