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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mrj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современная ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern Rheumatology Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1996-7012</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-158X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1996-7012-2015-2-51-56</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mrj-623</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Иммунопатогенетические механизмы действия устекинумаба – нового лекарственного средства для лечения псориатического артрита и псориаза</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Immunopathogenetic mechanisms of action of ustekinumab, a new drug for the treatment of psoriatic arthritis and psoriasis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коротаева</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korotaeva</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Логинова</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Loginova</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ НИИР им. В.А. Насоновой, Москва, Россия 115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology, Moscow, Russia 34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>06</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>51</fpage><lpage>56</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Коротаева Т.В., Логинова Е.Ю., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Коротаева Т.В., Логинова Е.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Korotaeva T.V., Loginova E.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/623">https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/623</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлен анализ данных литературы о механизмах действия устекинумаба (УСТ) – нового препарата для лечения активного псориатического артрита (ПсА) и псориаза. УСТ – препарат человеческих моноклональных антител (мАТ) класса IgG1κ. Описан механизм действия препарата, показано, что УСТ эффективно нейтрализует опосредованные интерлейкином (ИЛ) 12 и 23 реакции в организме человека, но не влияет на иммунный ответ, опосредованный другими цитокинами или клеточной активностью. Рассмотрены результаты клинических исследований УСТ, посвященных лечению псориаза и ПсА, в частности PSUMMIT-1 и 2, в которые было включено 615 больных активным ПсА. Отмечена возрастающая клиническая эффективность длительного лечения УСТ: к 52-й неделе терапии у всех больных ответ по ACR20 составил 58%, по ACR50 – 34,2%, по ACR70 – 19,6%, а PASI75 – 69%. Приведены данные о том, что терапия УСТ вызывает замедление рентгенологического прогрессирования в суставах у пациентов с активным ПсА. Представлены сравнительные результаты динамики индекса массы тела (ИМТ) у больных псориазом при использовании УСТ, при этом применение препарата способствовало существенно меньшему увеличению ИМТ по сравнению с другим препаратом на основе мАТ – инфликсимабом, что актуально для пациентов с ПсА, у которых ожирение снижает клиниче-ский эффект антицитокиновой терапии. Сделан вывод, что результаты применения УСТ подтверждают возможность успешной таргетной терапии препаратами на основе мАТ, которые эффективно уменьшают выраженность клинических проявлений псориаза и ПсА, предположительно путем локальных изменений экспрессии цитокинов в коже или синовии, однако необходимы дальнейшие фундаментальные и клинические исследования этого класса лекарственных средств, направленных на блокирование биологических эффектов определенных цитокинов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper analyzes the data available in the literature on the mechanisms of action of ustekinumab (UST), a new medication to treat activepsoriatic arthritis (PsA) and psoriasis. UST is a human IgG1κ monoclonal antibody (mAb). The mechanism of action of the drug is described; UST is shown to effectively neutralize interleukin 12- (IL12) and IL-23-mediated responses in humans, but not to affect the immune response mediated by cytokines or cellular activity. The paper considers the results of clinical trials of UST used to treat psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis, among them there are PSUMMIT-1 and 2 which included 615 patients with active PsA. Long-term treatment with UST is noted to exhibit an increasing clinical efficacy. At week 52 of treatment, all the patients are shown to have 58% ACR20 responses, 34.2% ACR50 responses, 19.6% ACR70 responses, and 69% PASI75 responses. There is evidence that UST therapy slows down joint radiographic progression in patients with active PsA. Trends in the body mass index (BMI) of psoriatic patients treated with UST are comparatively analyzed; at this time the use of the drug contributes to a significantly smaller increase in BMI than that the other mAb-based drug infliximab, which is relevant in patients with PsA, whose obesity lowers the clinical effect of anticytokine therapy. It is concluded that the results of UST administration confirm successful targeted therapy with mAb-based drugs that effectively reduce the severity of clinical manifestations in psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis presumably through local changes in the expression of cytokines in the skin or synovium; however, but it is necessary to perform further fundamental studies and clinical trials of this class of drugs aimed at blocking the biological effects of certain cytokines.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>псориатический артрит</kwd><kwd>генно-инженерные биологические препараты</kwd><kwd>устекинумаб</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>psoriatic arthritis</kwd><kwd>biological agents</kwd><kwd>ustekinumab</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Antoni CE, Kavanaugh A, Kirkham B, et al. 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