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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mrj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современная ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern Rheumatology Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1996-7012</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-158X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1996-7012-2015-3-16-20</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mrj-633</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Динамика минеральной плотности кости на фоне 4-летней терапии ритуксимабом у женщин в постменопаузе, страдающих ревматоидным артритом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Time course of bone mineral density changes during 4-year rituximab therapy in postmenopausal women with rheumatoid arthritis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Раскина</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Raskina</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>650000, Кемерово, ул. Ворошилова 22А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>22A, Voroshilov St., Kemerovo 650000</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Королева</surname><given-names>Марина Валерьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koroleva</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>650000, Кемерово, ул. Ворошилова 22А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>22A, Voroshilov St., Kemerovo 650000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">576078@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дыдыкина</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dydykina</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское ш., 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малышенко</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malyshenko</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>650000, Кемерово, ул. Ворошилова 22А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>22A, Voroshilov St., Kemerovo 650000</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пинтова</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pintova</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>654041, Новокузнецк, ул. Кутузова, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>23, Kutuzov St., Novokuznetsk 654041</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Кемеровская государственная медицинская академия» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kemerovo State Medical Academy, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем гигиены и профессиональных заболеваний»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Complex Problems of Hygiene and Occupational Diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>09</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>16</fpage><lpage>20</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Раскина Т.А., Королева М.В., Дыдыкина И.С., Малышенко О.С., Пинтова Г.А., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Раскина Т.А., Королева М.В., Дыдыкина И.С., Малышенко О.С., Пинтова Г.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Raskina T.A., Koroleva M.V., Dydykina I.S., Malyshenko O.S., Pintova G.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/633">https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/633</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – оценка динамики минеральной плотности кости (МПК) шейки бедра на фоне 4-летней терапии ритуксимабом (РТМ) у женщин в постменопаузе, страдающих ревматоидным артритом (РА).</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Под наблюдением находилось 79 женщин в постменопаузе с достоверным диагнозом РА. Все больные были распределены в две группы в зависимости от варианта базисной терапии: 1-я группа (n=44) получала комбинированную терапию РТМ и метотрексатом (МТ); 2-я группа (n=35) – монотерапию МТ. МПК определяли методом двухэнергетической рентгеновской абсорбциометрии с помощью стационарного двухэнергетического рентгеновского костного денситометра Exceell XR-46 (Norland, США).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Установлено статистически значимое повышение показателей МПК и Т-критерия шейки бедра по сравнению с исходными показателями через 3 года наблюдения в группе больных, получавших РТМ. В группе пациенток, получавших монотерапию МТ, статистически значимого изменения денситометрических показателей шейки бедра не отмечено. Аналогичная положительная динамика МПК наблюдалась через 4 года терапии РТМ и МТ.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. После 2 курсов терапии отмечена стабилизация показателей МПК шейки бедра у больных РА. После 3 курсов лечения определялась положительная динамика денситометрических показателей, которая сохранялась и к 4-му курсу терапии.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to estimate the time course of bone mineral density (BMD) changes during 4-year rituximab (RTM) therapy in postmenopausal women with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).</p></sec><sec><title>Subjects and methods</title><p>Subjects and methods. Seventy-nine postmenopausal women with a valid diagnosis of RA were followed up. According to the basic therapy option, all the patients were allocated into two groups: 1) 44 patients who received combination therapy with RTM and methotrexate (MT); 2) 35 patients who had MT monotherapy. BMD was estimated by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry using an Excell XR-46 stationary dualenergy X-ray bone densitometer (Norland, USA).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. There was a statistically significant increase in femoral neck BMD and T score as compared to the baseline values in the RTM group after 3 years of follow-up. The MT monotherapy group showed no statistically significant densitometric changes in the femoral neck. The similar positive BMD changes were observed 4 years following RTM and MT therapy.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Following 2 therapy cycles, femoral neck BMD parameters were noted to be stabilized in the patients with RA. After 3 therapy cycles, there was a positive densitometric change that remained by the fourth therapy cycle.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>женщины в постменопаузе</kwd><kwd>ревматоидный артрит</kwd><kwd>остеопороз</kwd><kwd>минеральная плотность кости</kwd><kwd>ритуксимаб</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>postmenopausal women</kwd><kwd>rheumatoid arthritis</kwd><kwd>osteoporosis</kwd><kwd>bone mineral density</kwd><kwd>rituximab</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дыдыкина ИС, Алексеева ЛИ. Остеопороз при ревматоидном артрите: диагностика, факторы риска, переломы, лечение. Научно-практическая ревматология. 2011;49(5):13–7. [Dydykina IS, Alekseeva LI. Osteoporosis in rheumatoid arthritis: diagnosis, risk factors, fractures, treatment. 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