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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mrj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современная ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern Rheumatology Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1996-7012</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-158X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1996-7012-2017-3-58-63</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mrj-775</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка эффективности, переносимост и и безопасности внутрисуставного введения гиалуроновой кислоты у больных с о стеоартритом коленных суставов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Evaluation of the efficacy, tolerability, and safety of intra-articular hyaluronic acid in patients with knee osteoarthritis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аникин</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anikin</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">artos2000@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кашеварова</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kashevarova</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Короткова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korotkova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шарапова</surname><given-names>Е. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sharapova</surname><given-names>E. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеева</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseeva</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>09</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>58</fpage><lpage>63</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Аникин С.Г., Кашеварова Н.Г., Короткова Т.А., Шарапова Е.П., Алексеева Л.И., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Аникин С.Г., Кашеварова Н.Г., Короткова Т.А., Шарапова Е.П., Алексеева Л.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Anikin S.G., Kashevarova N.G., Korotkova T.A., Sharapova E.P., Alekseeva L.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/775">https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/775</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – оценить эффективность, переносимость и безопасность внутрисуставного введения гиалуроновой кислоты (гиалуром) у больных с остеоартритом (ОА) коленных суставов.</p><sec><title>Пациенты и методы</title><p>Пациенты и методы. В 6-месячном проспективном исследовании приняли участие 20 женщин 45–75 лет (61±7 лет) с первичным ОА коленных суставов II (85%) и III (15%) рентгенологических стадий по Kellgren–Lawrence, нуждающихся в приеме нестероидных противовоспалительных препаратов (НПВП). Длительность заболевания достигала в среднем 6,6±2,4 года. Средний индекс массы тела – 33±5 кг/м2. Проводилось внутрисуставное введение гиалурома, курс составлял 3 инъекции с интервалом в 1 нед, последующее наблюдение осуществлялось на протяжении 6 мес. Все участники завершили исследование.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. У большинства пациентов (75%) эффект развивался в течение первого месяца. Выявлено значимое снижение суммарного индекса WOMAC – через 1 мес в среднем на 29%, через 3 и 6 мес на 27% (р&lt;0,01); боли – через 1 мес на 35%, через 3 мес на 32% и через 6 мес на 36% (р&lt;0,01); скованности – на 37, 38 и 39% (р&lt;0,01); функциональной недостаточности – на 29, 25 и 23% соответственно (р&lt;0,01). Эффект терапии у большинства пациентов (80%) сохранялся на протяжении всего периода наблюдения, к 6-му месяцу только 10% больных продолжали принимать НПВП с прежней частотой, 60% использовали их по требованию, 30% не нуждались в терапии НПВП. За период наблюдения не выявлено нежелательных реакций, связанных с проводимой терапией.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Гиалуром обладает значимым симптоматическим эффектом и хорошей переносимостью при ОА коленных суставов.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to evaluate the efficacy, tolerability, and safety of intra-articular hyaluronic acid (hyalurom) in patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA).</p></sec><sec><title>Patients and methods</title><p>Patients and methods. A 6-month prospective trial enrolled 20 women aged 45–75 years (61±7 years) with primary knee OA of Kellgren–Lawrence grades II (85%) and III (15%) who needed nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). The disease duration averaged 6.6±2.4 years. The mean body mass index was 33±5 kg/m2. Intra-articular administration of hyalurom was made; its cycle included 3 injections at a 1-week interval; a further follow-up was performed during 6 months. All the participants completed the trial.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In the first month of therapy, its effect was developed in the majority (75%) of the patients. There was a substantial reduction in total WOMAC scores by an average of 29% at 1 month, by 27% at 3 and 6 months (p&lt;0.01); pain by 35% at 1 month, by 32% at 3 months, and by 36% at 6 months (p&lt;0.01); stiffness, by 37, 38, and 39% (p&lt;0.01); and functional failure by 29, 25, and 23%, respectively (p&lt;0.01). The effect of therapy in most (80%) patients persisted throughout the follow-up period; only 10% of patients continued to take NSAIDs with the same frequency at 6 months; 60% used them on-demand, and 30% did not need NSAID therapy. No adverse reactions associated with the therapy performed were detected during the follow-up period.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Hyalurom has a significant symptomatic effect and a good tolerability in the treatment of knee OA.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>остеоартрит</kwd><kwd>гиалуроновая кислота</kwd><kwd>внутрисуставное введение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>osteoarthritis</kwd><kwd>hyaluronic acid</kwd><kwd>intra-articular administration</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lane NE, Brandt K, Hawker G, at al. OARSI-FDA initiative: defining the disease state of osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2011 May;19(5):478-82. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2010.09.013. Epub 2011 Mar 23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lane NE, Brandt K, Hawker G, at al. OARSI-FDA initiative: defining the disease state of osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2011 May;19(5):478-82. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2010.09.013. 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