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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mrj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современная ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern Rheumatology Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1996-7012</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-158X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1996-7012-2018-1-60-65</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mrj-810</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Хроническая болезнь почек: роль гиперурикемии и возможности урат-снижающей терапии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Chronic kidney disease: the role of hyperuricemia and the possibility of urate-lowering therapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елисеев</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Eliseev</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elicmax@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>04</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>60</fpage><lpage>65</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Елисеев М.С., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Елисеев М.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eliseev M.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/810">https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/810</self-uri><abstract><p>Результаты многочисленных эпидемиологических исследований позволяют предполагать взаимосвязь хронической болезни почек (ХБП) и асимптоматической гиперурикемии, при  этом появляется все больше свидетельств того, что повышенный уровень мочевой кислоты  (МК) является причиной повреждения почек. Среди возможных механизмов развития ХБП  при гиперурикемии называют иммунное воспаление, как опосредованное кристаллизацией  МК, так и не зависящее от кристаллообразования, влияние на активность ренин- ангиотензин-альдостероновой системы. Имеющиеся в настоящий момент оптимистичные  данные об эффективности медикаментозной коррекции гиперурикемии на разных стадиях  ХБП, обоснованы прежде всего длительным приемом ингибиторов ксантиноксидазы  (аллопуринол, фебуксостат) и позволяют рассматривать урат-снижающую терапию как  потенциально  нефропротективную. В то же время для их подтверждения необходимы дальнейшие крупные  рандомизированные контролируемые исследования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Numerous epidemiological surveys may suggest that there is a relationship between chronic kidney disease (CKD) and asymptomatic hyperuricemia; at the same time there is growing  evidence that elevated uric acid (UA) is the cause of kidney injury.  The possible mechanisms of CKD in hyperuricemia are said to be  immune inflammation that is both mediated by UA crystallization and independent from the latter; the impact on the activity of the renin- angiotensin-aldosterone system. The currently available optimistic  data on the efficiency of drug correction of hyperuricemia at different stages of CKD are justified primarily by the long-term use of  xanthine oxidase inhibitors (allopurinol, febuxostat) and allow urate- lowering therapy to be regarded as potentially nephroprotective. At  the same time, further large-scale randomized controlled studies are needed to confirm this finding.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хроническая болезнь почек</kwd><kwd>гиперурикемия</kwd><kwd>мочевая кислота</kwd><kwd>фебуксостат</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic kidney disease</kwd><kwd>hyperuricemia</kwd><kwd>uric acid</kwd><kwd>febuxostat</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) CKD Work Group. KDIGO 2012 clinical practice guideline for the evaluation and management of chronic kidney disease. Kidney Int Suppl. 2013 Sep;84(3):1-150.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) CKD Work Group. KDIGO 2012 clinical practice guideline for the evaluation and management of chronic kidney disease. 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