mrjСовременная ревматологияModern Rheumatology Journal1996-70122310-158XIMA-PRESS, LLC10.14412/1996-7012-2018-3-29-33mrj-837Research ArticleОБЗОРЫREVIEWSЛихорадка чикунгунья : ревматологические аспектыChikungunya fever: rheumatological aspectsБеловБ. С.BelovВ. S.

Борис Сергеевич Белов

115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А

Boris Sergeevich Belov

34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522

belovbor@yandex.ruБухановаД. В.BukhanovaD. V.

115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А

ТарасоваГ. М.TarasovaG. M.

115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А

ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»РоссияV.A. Nasonova Research Institute of RheumatologyRussian Federation2018150920181232933Copyright © Белов Б.С., Буханова Д.В., Тарасова Г.М., 20182018Белов Б.С., Буханова Д.В., Тарасова Г.М.Belov В.S., Bukhanova D.V., Tarasova G.M.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/837

Лихорадка чикунгунья (ЛЧ) представляет собой природно-очаговое вирусное заболевание с трансмиссивным механизмом передачи комарами семейства Aedes. Все увеличивающиеся миграционные потоки привели к заносу инфекции в новые регионы и, следовательно, к расширению ареала болезни, включая европейские страны. Для ревматологов ЛЧ представляет несомненный интерес, в первую очередь в связи с развитием выраженного суставного синдрома (артралгии/артриты), развивающегося на всех стадиях болезни. В настоящем обзоре представлены данные об этиологии, патогенезе и эпидемиологии ЛЧ. Подробно изложена клиническая картина, методы диагностики и дифференциальная диагностика, а также основные подходы к терапии этого заболевания.

Chikungunya fever (CF) is a feral nidal viral disease with the mechanism of transmission by Aedes mosquitoes. All increasing migration flows have carried brought the infection to new regions and, consequently, expanded the disease area, including European countries. CF is of undoubted interest for rheumatologists primarily due to the development of severe joint syndrome (arthralgia/arthritis) developing at all stages of the disease. This review gives data on the etiology, pathogenesis, and epidemiology of CF. It describes in detail the clinical presentations of this disease, methods for its diagnosis and differential diagnosis, as well as main approaches to its therapy.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.