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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mrj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современная ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern Rheumatology Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1996-7012</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-158X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1996-7012-2018-3-94-97</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mrj-848</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Повторные короткие курсы нестероидных противовоспалительных препарато в и повреждение почек у пациенто в с дегенеративно-дистрофическими заболеваниями позвоночника</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Repeated short cycles of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and kidney injury in patients with spinal degenerative-dystrophic diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бичурина</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bichurina</surname><given-names>D. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра госпитальной терапии лечебного факультета </p><p>410012, Саратов, ул. Б. Казачья, 112</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Inpatient Therapy, Faculty of General Medicine</p><p>112, Bolshaya Kazachiya St., Saratov 410012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гайдукова</surname><given-names>И. З.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gaydukova</surname><given-names>I. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра терапии и ревматологии им. Э.Э. Эйхвальда</p><p>191015, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Кирочная, 41 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>E.E. Eikhvald Department of Therapy and Rheumatology</p><p>41, Kirochnaya St., Saint Petersburg 191015 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Патрикеева</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Patrikeeva</surname><given-names>D. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра госпитальной терапии лечебного факультета </p><p>410012, Саратов, ул. Б. Казачья, 112</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Inpatient Therapy, Faculty of General Medicine</p><p>112, Bolshaya Kazachiya St., Saratov 410012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ребров</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rebrov</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андрей Петрович Ребров</p><p>Кафедра госпитальной терапии лечебного факультета </p><p>410012, Саратов, ул. Б. Казачья, 112</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey Petrovich Rebrov</p><p>Department of Inpatient Therapy, Faculty of General Medicine</p><p>112, Bolshaya Kazachiya St., Saratov 410012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">andreyrebrov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Саратовский государственный медицинский университет им. В.И. Разумовского» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.I. Razumovsky Saratov State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И.И. Мечникова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.I. Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>09</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>94</fpage><lpage>97</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бичурина Д.М., Гайдукова И.З., Патрикеева Д.А., Ребров А.П., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бичурина Д.М., Гайдукова И.З., Патрикеева Д.А., Ребров А.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bichurina D.M., Gaydukova I.Z., Patrikeeva D.А., Rebrov A.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/848">https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/848</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – оценка функции почек у пациентов с дегенеративно-дистрофическими заболеваниями позвоночника (ДДЗП), принимающих нестероидные противовоспалительные препараты (НПВП) повторными короткими курсами по поводу интенсивной боли в спине.</p><sec><title>Пациенты и методы</title><p>Пациенты и методы. В исследование включено 97 пациентов с ДДЗП, принимающих НПВП по поводу боли в спине (основная группа). Группу контроля составили здоровые лица, не использовавшие НПВП в течение последнего года, сопоставимые с пациентами основной группы по возрасту и полу (n=40). Оценивали скорость клубочковой фильтрации (СКФ) по CKD-EPI и маркеры почечного повреждения (альбуминурия и глобулинурия).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В основной группе СКФ была снижена у 61 (62,9%) пациента до &lt;90 мл/мин/1,73 м2, у 11 (11,3%) – до &lt;60 мл/мин/1,73 м2, средняя величина СКФ – 77,5 [68,0; 89,0] мл/мин/1,73 м2; в контрольной группе уменьшение СКФ до 89– 60 мл/мин/1,73 м2 зарегистрировано в 35 (62,5%) случаях, в остальных 15 (37,5%) наблюдениях этот показатель составил &gt;90 мл/мин/1,73 м2, средняя СКФ – 82,5 [70,8; 90,0] мл/мин/1,73 м2 (p≥0,05 для всех попарных сравнений). Снижение СКФ до &lt;60 мл/мин/1,73 м2 выявлено у 11 (11,3%) больных основной группы и не наблюдалось в контрольной группе (p=0,026). Повышение уровня альбуминурии отмечено у 74 (76,3 %) пациентов с ДДЗП и у 9 (22,5%) здоровых (p&lt;0,05). Отношение альбумин/креатинин в основной группе равнялось 57,1 [33,8; 82,4] мг/г, в контрольной – 25,0 [17,5; 32,9] мг/г (p&lt;0,0001). Увеличение уровня глобулинурии установлено у всех пациентов с ДДЗП и только у 3 (7,5%) здоровых обследованных. Отношение глобулин/креатинин в основной группе составило 134,7 [77,5; 197,7] мг/г, в контрольной – 12,9 [0,5; 18,1] мг/г (p&lt;0,0001).</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Снижение СКФ до &lt;60 мл/мин/1,73 м2 у пациентов, принимающих НПВП по поводу боли в спине, обусловленной ДДЗП, наблюдается чаще, чем у здоровых. При сопоставимой СКФ уровень маркеров почечного повреждения в основной группе был значимо выше, чем в контрольной, что свидетельствует о наличии у больных с ДДЗП, принимающих НПВП, субклинических тубулоинтерстициальных и клубочковых изменений.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to evaluate kidney function in patients with spinal degenerative-dystrophic diseases (SDDDs) who take nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) as repeated short cycles of treatment for severe back pain.</p></sec><sec><title>Patients and methods</title><p>Patients and methods. The investigation enrolled 97 patients with SDDDs who took NSAIDs for back pain (a study group). A control group consisted of sexand age-matched healthy individuals who had not used NSAIDs within the past year (n=40). Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was estimated using the CKD-EPI equation and markers of kidney injury (albuminuria and globulinuria) were measured.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In the study group, GFR was decreased to &lt;90 ml/min/1.73 m2 in 61 (62.9%) patients, to &lt;60 ml/min/1.73 m2 in 11 (11.3%); the mean GFR was 77.5 [68.0; 89.0] ml/min/1.73 m2; in the control group, a decline in GFR to 89–60 ml/min/1.73 m2 was recorded in 35 (62.5%) cases; this indicator was &gt;90 ml/min/1.73 m2 in the remaining 15 (37.5%) cases; the mean GFR was 82.5 [70.8; 90.0] ml/min/1.73 m2 (p≥0.05 for all pairwise comparisons). A decrease in GFR to &lt;60 ml/min/1.73 m2 was found in 11 (11.3%) patients in the study group and in nobody in the control group (p=0.026). Elevated albuminuria was noted in 74 (76.3%) patients with SDDDs and in 9 (22.5%) healthy individuals (p&lt;0.05). Albumin/creatinine ratio was 57.1 [33.8; 82.4] mg/g in the study group and 25.0 [17.5; 32.9] mg/g in the control group (p&lt;0.0001). Increased globulinuria was established in all the patients with SDDDs and only in 3 (7.5%) healthy examinees. Globulin/creatinine ratio was 134.7 [77.5; 197.7] mg/g in the study group and 12.9 [0.5; 18.1] mg/g in the control group (p&lt;0.0001).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. A decline in GFR to &lt;60 ml/min/1.73 m2 was more often seen in the patients taking NSAIDs for spine pain caused by SDDDs than in the healthy individuals. In case of comparable GFR, the level of kidney injury markers was significantly higher in the study group than that in the control group, which suggests that patients with SDDDs who take NSAIDs have subclinical tubulointerstitial and glomerular changes.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>боль в спине</kwd><kwd>нестероидные противовоспалительные препараты</kwd><kwd>почечное повреждение</kwd><kwd>дегенеративно-дистрофические заболевания позвоночника</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>back pain</kwd><kwd>nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs</kwd><kwd>kidney injury</kwd><kwd>spinal degenerative-dystrophic diseases</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bakland G, Gran JT, Nossent JC. Increased mortality in ankylosing spondylitis is related to disease activity. Ann Rheum Dis. 2011 Nov;70(11):1921-5. doi: 10.1136/ard.2011.151191. 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