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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mrj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современная ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern Rheumatology Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1996-7012</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-158X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1996-7012-2018-4-106-111</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mrj-870</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Многоцентровое наблюдательное 16-недельное исследование эффективности и безопасности терапии ревматоидного артрита метотрексатом и гидроксихлорохином в реальной клинической практике</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A 16-week multicenter observational study of the efficiency and safety of rheumatoid arthritis therapy with methotrexate</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балабанова</surname><given-names>Р. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balabanova</surname><given-names>R. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Римма Михайловна Балабанова.</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rimma Mikhailovna Balabanova.</p><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">balabanova@irramn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой».</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>106</fpage><lpage>111</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Балабанова Р.М., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Балабанова Р.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Balabanova R.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/870">https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/870</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель – оценка эффективности комбинированной терапии метотрексатом (МТ) и гидроксихлорохином (ГХ) при ревматоидном артрите (РА) в условиях реальной клинической практики.</p><sec><title>Пациенты и методы</title><p>Пациенты и методы. В исследование включено 430 пациентов с достоверным РА, наблюдавшихся 16 нед ревматологами в разных регионах страны. На пациентов заполняли индивидуальные карты, в которые вносили демографические, клинические и лабораторные показатели, позволяющие оценить активность заболевания, а также уровень глюкозы, холестерина, липопротеинов низкой плотности (ЛПНП). Результаты исследования оценивали при включении в него и затем на 8-й и 16-й неделях. Учитывая недостаточный предшествующий эффект МТ, терапию усиливали гидроксихлорохином (ГХ).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. К концу исследования комбинированная терапия МТ + ГХ привела к достоверному снижению числа припухших и болезненных суставов, длительности утренней скованности, выраженности боли – параметров, отражающих интегральный индекс активности болезни DAS28. Установлено позитивное влияние терапии на уровень глюкозы натощак, холестерина, ЛПНП. К 3-му визиту улучшилось качество жизни пациентов. Полученные результаты согласуются с данными зарубежных и отечественных исследователей о большей эффективности комбинированной терапии МТ + ГХ по сравнению с монотерапией МТ и плейотропном (сахароснижающий и гиполипидемический) эффекте ГХ.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Сделано заключение, что в условиях отечественной практики при недостаточном эффекте монотерапии МТ или невозможности применять его высокие дозы для повышения эффективности терапии РА можно использовать комбинацию МТ + ГХ, особенно у больных старшей возрастной группы с сопутствующей патологией (гипергликемия и гиперхолестеринемия).</p><p> </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to evaluate the efficiency of combination therapy with methotrexate (MTX) and hydroxychloroquine (HC) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in real clinical practice.</p></sec><sec><title>Patients and methods</title><p>Patients and methods. The investigation enrolled 430 patients with documented RA who had been followed up for 16 weeks by rheumatologists in different regions of the country. Individual schedules were filled out for the patients, by adding demographic, clinical, and laboratory parameters that made it possible to assess the activity of the disease and to estimate the level of glucose, cholesterol, and low-density lipoproteins (LDL). The results of the investigation were evaluated at the inclusion of patients in it and then at 8 and 16 weeks. Taking into account the insufficient previous effect of MTX, the treatment was enhanced by HC.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. By the end of the investigation, the combination therapy with MTX + HC led to significant decreases in the number of swollen and tender joints, the duration of morning stiffness, the severity of pain, and the integrated DAS28 index. The therapy showed a positive effect on the levels of fasting glucose, cholesterol, and LDL. The quality of life improved in patients by Visit 3. The results obtained are in good agreement with the data by foreign and Russian investigators on the greater efficiency of combination therapy with MTX + HC than that of MTX monotherapy and on the pleiotropic (hypolipidemic and hypolipidemic) effect of HC.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. It is concluded that in Russian practice when monotherapy with MTX shows an insufficient effect or its high doses cannot be administered to enhance the efficacy of RA therapy, it is possible to use a combination of MTX + HC, especially in older patients with comorbidity (hyperglycemia and hypercholesterolemia).</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ревматоидный артрит</kwd><kwd>метотрексат</kwd><kwd>гидроксихлорохин</kwd><kwd>эффективность</kwd><kwd>безопасность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>rheumatoid arthritis</kwd><kwd>methotrexate</kwd><kwd>hydroxychloroquine</kwd><kwd>efficacy</kwd><kwd>safety</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Насонов ЕЛ, Мазуров ВИ, Каратеев ДЕ и др. Рекомендации по лечению ревматоидного артрита Общероссийской общественной организации «Ассоциация ревматологов России»-2014 (часть1). 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