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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mrj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современная ревматология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern Rheumatology Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1996-7012</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-158X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IMA-PRESS, LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/1996-7012-2019-1-80-85</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mrj-890</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Качество ведения пациентов с подагрой в реальной клинической практике</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The quality of management of patients with gout in real clinical practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Теплякова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Teplyakova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольга Вячеславовна Теплякова</p><p>620028, Екатеринбург, ул. Репина, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga Vyacheslavovna Teplyakova</p><p>3, Repin St., Yekaterinburg 620028</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oteplyakova69@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сарапулова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sarapulova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>620028, Екатеринбург, ул. Репина, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3, Repin St., Yekaterinburg 620028</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>620028, Екатеринбург, ул. Репина, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3, Repin St., Yekaterinburg 620028</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУВО «Уральский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ural State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>03</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>80</fpage><lpage>85</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Теплякова О.В., Сарапулова А.В., Попов А.А., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Теплякова О.В., Сарапулова А.В., Попов А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Teplyakova O.V., Sarapulova A.V., Popov A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/890">https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/890</self-uri><abstract><p>Качество ведения пациентов с подагрой в общетерапевтической практике остается серьезной проблемой, несмотря на существующие рекомендации по лечению подагры и потенциальную обратимость заболевания.</p><p>Цель исследования — оценка современного состояния ведения пациентов с подагрой в реальной клинической практике.</p><sec><title>Пациенты и методы</title><p>Пациенты и методы. На первом этапе исследования проведен опрос 97врачей, разделенных по специальностям: ревматологов, терапевтов и других специалистов; на втором этапе — опрос 64 пациентов с подагрой, которых наблюдали врачи разных специальностей.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. Для купирования острого приступа подагры врачи чаще всего использовали нестероидные противовоспалительные препараты (НПВП), колхицин, глюкокортикоиды (ГК), а также аллопуринол. При ведении пациентов с хронической подагрой урат-снижающие препараты назначали в основном ревматологи и значительно реже — врачи других специальностей. Из препаратов самым популярным являлся аллопуринол в максимальной дозе 300 мг/сут. Тенденция к уменьшению числа тофусов отмечалась у тех больных, ведение которых осуществлялось в соответствии с рекомендациями EULAR. В этой же группе пациентов был более низкий уровень мочевой кислоты (МК) и более высокий уровень приверженности терапии.</p><p>Преимущественное использование НПВП при редком назначении колхицина и ГК, а также применение аллопуринола для купирования острого приступа создают предпосылки для усугубления течения заболевания и снижения комплаенса. Недостаточность дозы аллопуринола и отсутствие профилактического назначения колхицина для лечения хронической подагры способствуют прогрессированию заболевания и развитию острых атак. Следование рекомендациям EULAR позволяет достичь целевого уровня МК и не только предотвратить, но и добиться обратного развития таких проявлений подагры, как тофусы.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Для радикального улучшения ситуации необходимо регулярное обучение врачей всех специальностей рациональному ведению пациентов с подагрой, основанному на клинических рекомендациях EULAR.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Despite the existing guidelines for the management of gout and its potential reversibility, the quality of patient management in general therapy practice remains a serious issue.</p><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to assess the current state of management of patients with gout in real clinical practice.</p></sec><sec><title>Patients and methods</title><p>Patients and methods. The first stage of the study included an interview with 97 physicians grouped according to their specialties: rheumatologists, general practitioners, and others. The second stage involved an interview with 64 patients with gout who were followed up by physicians of different specialties.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. Physicians most frequently used nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), colchicine, glucocorticoids (GCs), and allopurinol. Urate-lowering drugs were prescribed mostly by rheumatologists and more rarely by other specialists. The most commonly used drug was allopurinol at a maximum dose 300 mg/day. There was a tendency to a decrease in the number of tophi in the patients who were treated according to the EULAR (European League Against Rheumatism) guidelines. The patients of this group also had lower levels of uric acid (UA) and were more highly adherent to therapy.</p><p>The predominant use of NSAIDs in the rare administration of colchicine and GCs, as well as the use of allopurinol to relieve an acute gout attack creates prerequisites for aggravating the disease and decreasing patient compliance. The insufficient dose of allopurinol and no use of prophylactic colchicine for chronic gout contribute to the progression of the disease and the development of its acute attacks. Following the EULAR guidelines makes it possible to achieve the target levels of UA and not only prevent, but also to ensure the regression of gout manifestations, such as tophi.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>подагра</kwd><kwd>аллопуринол</kwd><kwd>рекомендации EULAR</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gout</kwd><kwd>allopurinol</kwd><kwd>EULAR guidelines</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Roddy E, Choi H. Epidemiology of Gout. Rheum Dis Clin North Am. 2014 May;40(2): 155-75. doi: 10.1016/j.rdc.2014.01.001. Epub 2014 Feb 19.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Roddy E, Choi H. Epidemiology of Gout. Rheum Dis Clin North Am. 2014 May;40(2): 155-75. doi: 10.1016/j.rdc.2014.01.001. 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