mrjСовременная ревматологияModern Rheumatology Journal1996-70122310-158XIMA-PRESS, LLC10.14412/1996-7012-2019-4-130-136mrj-971Research ArticleОБЗОРЫREVIEWSОстеоартрит суставов кистей: патогенез, диагностика, подходы к терапииHand osteoarthritis: pathogenesis, diagnosis, and approaches to therapyШостакН. А.ShostakN. A.

117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1

Natalia Grigoryevna Pravdyuk

1, Ostrovityanov St., Moscow 117997

ПравдюкН. Г.PravdyukN. G.

Наталья Григорьевна Правдюк

117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1

1, Ostrovityanov St., Moscow 117997

pravda547@yandex.ruЛилаА. М.LilaA. M.

кафедра ревматологии РМАНПО

115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А; 125993, Москва, ул. Баррикадная, 2/1, стр. 1

34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522; 2/1, Barrikadnaya St., Build. 1, Moscow 125993

ГромоваО. А.GromovaO. A.

119333, Москва, Вавилова, 44, корп. 2

44, Vavilov St., Build. 2, Moscow 119333

ФГБОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава РоссииРоссияN.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Heath of RussiaRussian FederationФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»; ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава РоссииРоссияV.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology; Department of Rheumatology, Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education, Ministry of Health of RussiaRussian FederationФедеральный исследовательский центр «Информатика и управление» Российской академии наук, Институт фармакоинформатикиРоссияInstitute of Pharmacoinformatics, Federal Research Center «Informatics and Management», Russian Academy of SciencesRussian Federation201923102019134130136Copyright © Шостак Н.А., Правдюк Н.Г., Лила А.М., Громова О.А., 20192019Шостак Н.А., Правдюк Н.Г., Лила А.М., Громова О.А.Shostak N.A., Pravdyuk N.G., Lila A.M., Gromova O.A.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/971

Остеоартрит (ОА) – широко распространенное заболевание, сопровождающееся стойким поражением суставов с выраженной функциональной недостаточностью, что приводит к ранней инвалидизации больных. При ОА в патологический процесс вовлекаются различные группы суставов. Одной из классических локализаций ОА являются суставы кистей. Обсуждается роль механической нагрузки, генетических факторов, дефицита половых гормонов в развитии заболевания. Лечебная тактика включает сочетание нефармакологических, фармакологических и хирургических методов.

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a widespread disease accompanied by persistent joint damage with obvious functional failure, which leads to early disability in patients. In OA, different groups of joints are involved in the pathological process. Hand joints are one of the classical sites of OA. The paper discusses the role of mechanical load, genetic factors, and sex hormone deficiency in the development of the disease. The treatment policy includes a set of non-pharmacological, pharmacological, and surgical methods.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.