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Современная ревматология

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COVID-19: новый вызов ревматологам

https://doi.org/10.14412/1996-7012-2020-2-110-116

Аннотация

В настоящее время инфекция, вызванная новым коронавирусом – COVID-19, рассматривается мировым сообществом как чрезвычайная ситуация глобального значения. Особенно обеспокоены этой проблемой ревматологи, поскольку пациенты с иммуновоспалительными ревматическими заболеваниями (ИВРЗ) имеют повышенный риск развития инфекционных заболеваний и получают лечение препаратами, оказывающими иммуносупрессивное действие. Применение базисных противовоспалительных препаратов и генно-инженерных биологических препаратов увеличивает частоту серьезных инфекций, но недостаточный контроль активности ИВРЗ (или его отсутствие) является еще большим фактором риска инфекционных осложнений. Кроме того, в современных условиях существенно возрастает роль вакцинации, в первую очередь против гриппа и пневмококковой инфекции, поскольку у больных с ИВРЗ риск летальных исходов от инфекций дыхательных путей достаточно высок, что весьма актуально в условиях текущей пандемии COVID-19.
В статье представлены современные данные о частоте вирусных инфекций у больных с ИВРЗ, а также рассмотрены возможности применения противоревматических препаратов в терапии COVID-19.

Об авторах

Б. С. Белов
ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»
Россия

Борис Сергеевич Белов

115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А



А. Е. Каратеев
ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой»
Россия
115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 34А


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ISSN 1996-7012 (Print)
ISSN 2310-158X (Online)