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Use of magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of idiopathic inflammatory myopathies

https://doi.org/10.14412/1996-7012-2019-1-95-100

Abstract

Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIMs) are a group of autoimmune diseases characterized by cross-striated muscle inflammation accompanied by muscle weakness. The rarity of these diseases and a large number of other diseases with similar clinical presentation, along with the absence of simple laboratory tests for confirming the diagnosis of IIMs can cause diagnostic difficulties. The latter may particularly frequently occur in the differentiation of polymyositis from sporadic inclusion body myositis, and late-onset limb-girdle muscular dystrophies. Magnetic resonance imaging of the thigh and leg muscles is of great importance for the differential diagnosis of myopathies, including autoimmune ones.

About the Authors

A. N. Khelkovskaya-Sergeeva
V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology
Russian Federation

Anna Nikitichna Khelkovskaya-Sergeeva

34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522



L. P. Ananyeva
V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology
Russian Federation

34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522



D. O. Kazakov
Acad. Yu.E. Veltishchev Research Clinical Institute of Pediatrics, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia
Russian Federation

2, Taldomskaya St., Moscow 125412



E. L. Nasonov
V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology
Russian Federation

34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522



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Review

For citations:


Khelkovskaya-Sergeeva AN, Ananyeva LP, Kazakov DO, Nasonov EL. Use of magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of idiopathic inflammatory myopathies. Sovremennaya Revmatologiya=Modern Rheumatology Journal. 2019;13(1):95-100. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.14412/1996-7012-2019-1-95-100

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ISSN 1996-7012 (Print)
ISSN 2310-158X (Online)